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Charlie Brown Versus Snow White

The Effects of Descriptiveness on Young and Older Adults' Retrieval of Proper Names

Bibliographic Data

ID12442576
AuthorsKethera Fogler (0000-0003-2204-674X, corresponding author), K A Fogler, Lori E James (0000-0003-4617-2556, University of Colorado Colorado Springs)
Year2007
Volume62
Issue4
PagesP201-P207
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/62.4.p201
PMID17673529
OpenAlexW2104482249
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited26

The nondescriptive nature of proper names has been suggested as one reason that people experience particular difficulty learning and recalling names. This experiment tested whether the exacerbated difficulty experienced by older adults in retrieving proper names is partly due to names' nondescriptive quality. Young and older participants named pictures of well-known cartoon characters that have either descriptive names (e.g., Snow White, Big Bird) or nondescriptive names (e.g., Charlie Brown, Garfield). Older adults were particularly impaired at retrieving nondescriptive names. Results indicate that theories of name memory must represent the nondescriptive nature of names and account for the decreased retrieval difficulty for descriptive compared with nondescriptive names in aging

Proper noun · White (mutation · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Memory Processes and Influences · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.25
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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