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Sourcing the Early Colonial Knight’s Black “Marble” Tombstone at Jamestown, Virginia, USA

Bibliographic Data

ID12460902
AuthorsMarcus M Key (0000-0003-4097-0143, Dickinson College, corresponding author), Rebecca K Rossi (United States Geological Survey)
Year2024
Volume29
Issue1
Pages202-218
Publication date2024-09-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Historical Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1092-7697 • E-ISSN: 1573-7748
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10761-024-00756-4
OpenAlexW4402238304
LanguageEN
References cited37

The goal of this project was to determine the source of Jamestown’s black “marble” knight’s tombstone. From 1627, it is the oldest such tombstone in the Chesapeake Bay region. We used the fossils contained in archived fragments from the stone to identify its microfossils which included six species of foraminiferans. These co-occurred in what is now Belgium and Ireland during the Viséan Age, Middle Mississippian Epoch, Carboniferous Period. They did not co-occur in North America. Therefore, the knight’s tombstone had to be imported from Europe. Historical evidence suggests Belgium, from where it was transshipped in London and on to Jamestown

Ancient history · Archaeology · Colonialism · Environmental ethics · Genealogy · Geography · Knight · American Environmental and Regional History · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Philosophy

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