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Masculinity, Perceived Vulnerability to Covid-19, and Adoption of Protective Behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID12466186
AuthorsMichele Roccato (0000-0001-5817-7341, University of Turin, corresponding author), Maria Giuseppina Pacilli (0000-0001-6875-6961, University of Perugia), Giovanni Orlando (0000-0002-3735-5759, University of Turin), Silvia Russo (0000-0001-5214-9921, University of Turin)
Year2022
Volume26
Issue6
Pages2171-2186
Publication date2022-08-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSexuality & Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1095-5143 • E-ISSN: 1936-4822
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s12119-022-09991-5
PMID36061086
OpenAlexW4293567246
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited46

Epidemiological data show that men and women have similar probabilities of contracting COVID-19. However, men with COVID-19 tend to have more severe outcomes than women. We performed two studies to analyze the associations between gender, adherence to traditional masculinity ideology, perceived vulnerability to COVID-19, and the adoption of protective behaviors against COVID-19. In Study 1 (quota sample of the Italian adult population, N = 1,142), we found no differences between men and women in terms of the perceived probability of contracting COVID-19. However, compared to women, men perceived themselves to be less likely to suffer severe consequences if falling ill. In Study 2 (Italian community sample, N = 305), a moderated mediation model showed that adherence to traditional masculinity ideology moderated the association between being man and the perceived severity of the consequences of COVID-19, which, in turn, showed negative associations with three protective behaviors against COVID-19. The article ends with a discussion of the strengths and limitations of this research

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Computer security · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Ideology · Masculinity · Mediation · Moderated mediation · Political science · Politics · Population · Sample (material · Sociology · Vulnerability (computing · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Demography · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Social Psychology · Epidemiology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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