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Federal Correctional Officers

Masculinities, Training, and Vulnerabilities

Bibliographic Data

ID12470402
AuthorsRosemary Ricciardelli (0000-0002-0905-8968, Memorial University of Newfoundland, corresponding author), Dale C Spencer (Carleton University)
Year2026
Volume43
Issue1
Publication date2026-01-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGender Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1098-092X • E-ISSN: 1936-4717
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s12147-025-09400-9
OpenAlexW7125821447
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

We study how Canadian federal correctional officer recruits identifying as men interpret and experience their masculinities during training. We recognize the correctional officer occupation remains male dominated, despite widespread efforts by governments, organizations, and stakeholders to increase equity, diversity, and inclusion in employment practices—and the need to recruit more women given the recruitment crisis in correctional services internationally. We examine the gendered interpretations that underpin discussions of training, for instance, if the emphasis is on activities and practices that are culturally read as hyper-masculine or, instead, traits such as communication skills, which are often culturally thought to be more feminine—or that fall more comfortably within the notion of inclusive masculinities. Drawing on 76 interviews with correctional officer trainees, we examine how men experience their masculinities during their training through strategic presentation of masculinities that inform and shape but are also shaped by and informed by the training. We demonstrate how inclusive masculinities are performed within the correctional officer training academy and remain part of a contested terrain exploring if they contradict efforts to include women in correctional work or reaffirm a hegemonic ideal advancing elements more traditional understood as masculine

Hegemony · Ideal (ethics · Inclusion (mineral · Officer · Presentation (obstetrics · Work (physics · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies

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    Marcella Siqueira Cassiano, Meghan Mitchell et al.•Corrections•2026

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    Rosemary Ricciardelli•Also Serving Time•2019

  • Inclusive Masculinity

    Eric Anderson, Anderson Eric•Inclusive Masculinity•2010

  • Informing Correctional Officer Discretion

    Open Access•Rosemary Ricciardelli•The Prison Journal•2022

  • The Prisoner SocietyPower, Adaptation and Social Life in an English Prison

    Ben Crewe•The prisoner society•2009

  • The Multicultural Prison

    Coretta Phillips•The Multicultural Prison…•2012

  • Absences, presences and unintended consequences in debates about masculinities and social change

    Robert, Karla Elliott et al.•NORMA•2021

  • A Literature Review of Women and The Martial Arts

    Open Access•Giovanna Follo•Sociology Compass•2012

  • Hybrid Masculinities

    Open Access•Tristan Bridges, C J Pascoe•Sociology Compass•2014

  • Working Bi

    Heidi Bruins Green, Nicholas Roy Payne et al.•Journal of Bisexuality•2011

  • Strategic masculinities

    Open Access•Rosemary Ricciardelli, Katharina Maier et al.•Theoretical Criminology•2015

  • Canadian Provincial Correctional Officers

    Open Access•Rosemary Ricciardelli•The Journal of Men s Studies•2016

  • It made me feel powerful’

    Philippa Velija, Mark Francis Mierzwinski et al.•Leisure Studies•2013

  • Gender and Entrepreneurship as a Career Choice

    Open Access•Thebaud, Sarah Thébaud•Social Psychology Quarterly•2010

  • Prison Guards and the Use of Physical Coercion as a Mechanism of Prisoner Control

    Open Access•James W Marquart•Criminology•1986

  • Ultimate Fighting and Embodiment

    Dorsey Spencer, Dale C Spencer•Ultimate Fighting and Embodiment•2013

  • Men and masculinities

    Andria Christofidou•NORMA•2021

  • Order Through Honor

    Leonidas K Cheliotis•South Atlantic Quarterly•2014

  • Inclusive Masculinity Theory

    Eric Anderson, Mark Mccormack•Journal of Gender Studies•2018

  • Inclusive masculinity theory and the gendered politics of men's rugby

    Eric Anderson, Rhidian Mcguire•Journal of Gender Studies•2010

  • One Small Step for Man

    Open Access•Brittany Ralph, Robert et al.•Men and Masculinities•2020

  • I'm Not Homophobic, 'I've Got Gay Friends

    Open Access•Sam De Boise•Men and Masculinities•2015

  • Inclusive Masculinity in a Fraternal Setting

    Open Access•Eric Anderson•Men and Masculinities•2008

  • Who Gets the Daddy Bonus

    Open Access•Melissa J Hodges, Michelle J Budig•Gender & Society•2010

  • Overdoing Gender

    R Willer, Christabel L Rogalin et al.•American Journal of Sociology•2013

  • Change among the Gatekeepers

    R Connell, R W Connell•Signs: Journal of Women in…•2005

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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