Winning Haiti's Protection Competition
Organized Crime and Peace Operations Past, Present and Future
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12536935 |
|---|---|
| Authors | James Cockayne (corresponding author) |
| Year | 2009 |
| Volume | 16 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 77-99 |
| Publication date | 2009-01-26 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Peacekeeping (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1353-3312 • E-ISSN: 1743-906X |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/13533310802485476 |
| OpenAlex | W2030879802 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 14 |
This article draws lessons from the experiences of international involvement in Haiti from 1990 to the present day. It argues that if the model of liberal, responsible government championed by the international community is to provide a resolution to the ongoing violence and instability in Haiti, then Haitian society will first have to be wooed away from coercive ‘protection’ by local and transnational organized crime. However, it argues that peace operations as they are currently conceived and deployed are ill-equipped for this task, given their limited territorial ambit and traditional focus on military response rather than political economy. However, the article concludes that experiences in Haiti may also offer lessons about how peace operations could win ‘protection competitions’ by serving as the leading edge of a unified international strategy for the transformation of local political economies
Competition (biology · Conflict resolution · Government (linguistics · International community · Organised crime · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Island Studies and Pacific Affairs · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Public Administration
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Phantom state in Haiti
Building or Breaking the Polity? International Intervention, Statebuilding and Reproduction of Crisis in Haiti (2004 – 2019)
United Nations peace operations as international practices
Minustah’s Legitimacy and the ‘Security-first’ Approach
Territorial gangs and their consequences for humanitarian players
Disarmament, demobilization and reintegration in unconventional settings
Brazilian Peacekeeping? Counterinsurgency and Police Reform in Port-au-Prince and Rio de Janeiro
Haiti and the Pitfalls of Sharing Police Powers
The Futility of Force? Strategic Lessons for Dealing with Unconventional Armed Groups from the UN’s War on Haiti’s Gangs
Peacebuilding and white-collar crime in post-war natural resource sectors
A transformation from political to criminal violence? Politics, organised crime and the shifting functions of Haiti's urban armed groups
| Unique citing works | 14 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0.88 |
| Citation span | 2010 - 2025 (16) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 14 |