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Coronary heart disease risk factors in young people of differing socio-economic status

Bibliographic Data

ID12565149
AuthorsNon‐Eleri Thomas (Cardiff Metropolitan University, corresponding author), Non-Eleri Thomas (University of Wales Institute Cardiff, UK,), Stephen‐mark Cooper (Cardiff Metropolitan University), Stephen-Mark Cooper (University of Wales Institute Cardiff, UK), Simon P Williams (0000-0002-0816-6190, University of Glamorgan), Julien S Baker (0000-0001-7550-8616, University of Glamorgan), Bruce Davies (0000-0002-0007-9535, University of Glamorgan)
Year2005
Volume11
Issue2
Pages171-187
Publication date2005-05-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Physical Education Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1356-336X • E-ISSN: 1741-2749
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1356336x05052895
OpenAlexW2089793616
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

This study determined the prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) risk factors in young people 1 of differing socio-economic status (SES). A cohort of 100 boys and 108 girls, aged 12.9, SD 0.3 years drawn of differing SES were assessed for CHD risk factors. Measurements included indices of obesity, blood pressure, aerobic fitness, diet, blood lipids and lipoproteins. Significant differences ( P ≤ 0.05) were detected with respect to SES, for systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and low density lipopro tein cholesterol, but in boys only. Significant sex differences ( P ≤ 0.05) were identified for systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, aerobic fitness, waist to hip ratio, summation of four skinfold thicknesses, average daily kilocalorie intake, total choles terol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. Moreover, increased body fatness, low aerobic fitness, a high fat diet and elevated lipoprotein (a), were the most frequently identified CHD risk factors in this cohort. This study reveals a high incidence of CHD risk factors in young people irrespective of SES and sex, and highlights the need for vigilance in identifying such risk factors from a young age

Aerobic exercise · Blood lipids · Blood pressure · Cholesterol · Cohort · Cohort study · Obesity · Physical fitness · Physical therapy · Risk factor · Waist · Birth, Development, and Health · Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity · Demography · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

  • Fibrinogen, homocyst(e)ine, and C-reactive protein concentrations relative to sex and socioeconomic status in British young people

    Open Access•Non‐Eleri Thomas, Non-Eleri Thomas et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2005

  • The Relation of Overweight to Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Children and Adolescents

    David S Freedman, William H Dietz et al.•PEDIATRICS•1999

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    Open Access•George E P Box, David R Cox•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1964

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    Open Access•Haleh Sangi, W H Mueller et al.•Annals of Human Biology•1992

  • Childhood socioeconomic status and risk of cardiovascular disease in middle aged US women

    M D Gliksman, Michael Gliksman et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1995

Citations per year0.05
Citation span2005 - 2005 (1)
Highly citedNo

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