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Outcomes in adulthood among former child welfare services recipients

Findings from a Norwegian registry study covering two decades

Bibliographic Data

ID12606299
AuthorsVeronika Paulsen (0000-0003-2836-1134, Diversity and Inclusion, NTNU Social Research, Trondheim, Norway, corresponding author), Stian Thoresen (0000-0001-8603-7426, Diversity and Inclusion, NTNU Social Research, Trondheim, Norway), Christian Wendelborg (0000-0003-3610-9254, Diversity and Inclusion, NTNU Social Research, Trondheim, Norway)
Year2022
Volume26
Issue3
Pages411-427
Publication date2022-01-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-1457 • E-ISSN: 1468-2664
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13691457.2021.2016646
OpenAlexW4206821473
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited19

This article presents outcomes for persons who have been supported by child welfare services (CWS) in Norway. This include persons who were placed in out-of-home care as well as persons who only received in-home support measures (i.e. not removed from the family home). Annual outcome-data was extracted from Norwegian population-based registers covering two decades for all persons receiving CWS in-home support and/or out-of-home care measures as well as for a comparison group of persons without any contact with CWS. This article presents outcomes related to upper secondary school, employment, financial assistance, and health-related benefits according different CWS supports. While the findings are consistent with previous research which highlight poor outcomes among persons who have been supported by CWS, this study provide a more nuanced account for upper secondary education, employment, health related benefits, and financial assistance for Norwegian CWS recipients. Being placed in residential care was a predictor for poorer outcomes. Conversely, being female and parents' completion of upper secondary education were mitigating factors for some outcome variables. In broad terms, the gap in outcomes widened as persons were older (i.e. over time), chiefly as persons in the comparison group improved their outcomes. Further research into these nuances is warranted

Environmental health · Norwegian · Political science · Population · Social Welfare · Welfare · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child Welfare and Adoption · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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