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Tracing the Historical and Legal Development of the Levée en Masse in the Law of Armed Conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID12626939
AuthorsEmily Crawford (0000-0001-6535-1790, The University of SydneyNew South WalesAustralia, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume19
Issue3
Pages329-361
Publication date2017-08-14
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the History of International Law / Revue d’histoire du droit international (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1388-199X • E-ISSN: 1571-8050
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/15718050-12340084
OpenAlexW2593961578
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited1

Levée en masse – the spontaneous uprising of the civilian population against an invading force – has long been a part of the modern law of armed conflict with regard to determining who may legitimately participate in armed conflict. The concept originated during the revolutionary wars in America and France, and was incorporated into the first codified rules of armed conflict. However, despite the prevalence of the category of levée en masse in the modern laws of armed conflict, there have been few, if any, instances of levée en masse taking place in modern armed conflicts. This article examines how and why the category of levée en masse developed. In doing so, this article situates the concept and evolution of levée en masse within the history of international humanitarian law more generally

Armed conflict · International humanitarian law · International law · Political science · Population · Sociology · Demography · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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