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Emily Crawford

Biographic Data

ID3820096
NAMEEmily Crawford
GIVEN NAMESEmily
FAMILY NAMECrawford
SIGNATURECRAWFORD E
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Chicago
ORCID0000-0001-6535-1790
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS38
WORKS AS AUTHOR21
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2007
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX3
  • Insurance Churn and the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Sarah P Shubeck, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•JAMA Health Forum•2025

    In this study, the FFCRA was associated with a significantly decreased risk of losing health insurance. Without the FFCRA, an estimated 2.94 million individuals with Medicaid would have lost insurance coverage each year during the COVID-19 public health emergency

  • Reducing intergroup anxiety

    Open Access•Krista M Malott, Edward Wahesh et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Multicultural…•2023•References: 53

    This study assessed the impacts of an (elaborated) imagined contact intervention (eICI) with graduate-level counseling students (N = 38) in a multicultural counseling course. Participant levels of intergroup anxiety were assessed, comparing those who completed an eICI versus those who did not. Intergroup anxiety decreased for both groups over time, albeit with a greater immediate reduction for those who received the ICI. Qualitative commentary su…

  • Impact of community masking on Covid-19

    Open Access•Jason Abaluck, Laura H Kwong et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2022

    Persuading people to mask Even in places where it is obligatory, people tend to optimistically overstate their compliance for mask wearing. How then can we persuade more of the population at large to act for the greater good? Abaluck et al . undertook a large, cluster-randomized trial in Bangladesh involving hundreds of thousands of people (although mostly men) over a 2-month period. Colored masks of various construction were handed out free of c…

  • Reason to know” in the international law of command responsibility

    Open Access•Aaron Xavier Fellmeth, Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•International Review of the Red…•2022•References: 3

    A recent report by the Australian Defence Force arrived at a conclusion that further investigation was not warranted of commanders regarding their responsibility for failing to investigate suspicious behaviour of subordinates in Afghanistan, who were accused of violations of international humanitarian law. This troubling conclusion calls for a better analysis and understanding of command responsibility in international law and gaps in the law of …

  • Human Shields

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2021

  • The Mental Health Effects of Student Activism

    Open Access•Jerusha Conner, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 6

    As student activism continues to roil campuses, concerns have arisen about the mental health costs associated with activist-oriented civic engagement. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 42 self-identifying student activists from across the United States, this study examines how activists describe the impact of their activism on their mental health. While just under one third of the respondents perceived a positive effect, 60% of the respondents …

  • Nigeria’s public health response to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Chioma Dan-Nwafor, Chinwe Lucia Ochu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2020

    The novel coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome \nvirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) [1] was first reported in December 2019 by Chinese Health Authorities following an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown origin in Wuhan, Hubei Province [2,3]. SARS-CoV-2 is \nlikely of zoonotic origin, similar to SARS and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), and transmitted between humans through respiratory droplets and fomit…

  • The Enduring Legacy of the St Petersburg Declaration

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • Eyes in the room trump eyes on the screen

    Linda J Myers, Lauren J Myers et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Children and Media•2018

    Scaffolding may be important for children to overcome puzzling aspects of video chat. We examined whether live co-viewer behavior (responsive or unresponsive), video chat partner’s eye gaze (aligned or misaligned), and object similarity (similar or dissimilar) impacted 24- to 30-month-old children’s responsiveness to (and short-term learning from) video chat. Co-viewer behavior was the primary factor influencing children’s responsiveness and lear…

  • The accountability of armed groups under human rights law

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Human Rights•2018

    The accountability of armed groups under human rights law." Australian Journal of Human Rights, 24(2), pp. 250–251

  • Tracing the Historical and Legal Development of the Levée en Masse in the Law of Armed Conflict

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2017•Cited by: 1

    Levée en masse – the spontaneous uprising of the civilian population against an invading force – has long been a part of the modern law of armed conflict with regard to determining who may legitimately participate in armed conflict. The concept originated during the revolutionary wars in America and France, and was incorporated into the first codified rules of armed conflict. However, despite the prevalence of the category of levée en masse in th…

  • Armed Conflict, International

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Insurgency

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I (1977)

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol II (1977)

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Advanced introduction to international humanitarian law

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Global Change Peace & Security•2015•Cited by: 1

    Robert Kolb's Advanced Introduction to International Humanitarian sets itself an ambitious objective: to provide an ‘advanced, challenging, short and selective introduction to IHL’ (p. viii). This

  • Proportionality

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2011

  • Women do not count, neither shall they be counted

    Jill Liddington, Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•History Workshop Journal•2011

    The 1911 census, released in 2009, is of particular interest to historians. Additional columns recorded for the first time the number of years a woman had been married, her children still living and those who had died. Moreover, the census was taken at a time of heightened political momentum. The Liberal government pushed for ambitious welfare reforms; at the same time, the Votes for Women campaign was growing vigorously. Suffrage organizations d…

  • Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students

    Open Access•Margaret O’dougherty Wright, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Child Abuse & Neglect•2009

  • Unequal before the Law

    Open Access•Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Leiden Journal of International Law•2007•Cited by: 6

    This article examines the possibility of creating a law of armed conflict that could be uniformly applied to both international and non-international armed conflict. The article looks at the history of modern armed conflict, and charts the progression of warfare from a predominantly interstate event to that which is more likely to be characterized as non-international or internal. The increasing prevalence of non-international armed conflicts thr…

  • Positive Resolution of Childhood Sexual Abuse Experiences

    Open Access•Margaret O’dougherty Wright, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Violence•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 5

  • Positive Resolution of Childhood Sexual Abuse Experiences

    Open Access•Margaret O’dougherty Wright, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Violence•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 5

  • The Mental Health Effects of Student Activism

    Open Access•Jerusha Conner, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 6

    As student activism continues to roil campuses, concerns have arisen about the mental health costs associated with activist-oriented civic engagement. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 42 self-identifying student activists from across the United States, this study examines how activists describe the impact of their activism on their mental health. While just under one third of the respondents perceived a positive effect, 60% of the respondents …

  • Unequal before the Law

    Open Access•Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Leiden Journal of International Law•2007•Cited by: 6

    This article examines the possibility of creating a law of armed conflict that could be uniformly applied to both international and non-international armed conflict. The article looks at the history of modern armed conflict, and charts the progression of warfare from a predominantly interstate event to that which is more likely to be characterized as non-international or internal. The increasing prevalence of non-international armed conflicts thr…

  • The Enduring Legacy of the St Petersburg Declaration

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • Tracing the Historical and Legal Development of the Levée en Masse in the Law of Armed Conflict

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2017•Cited by: 1

    Levée en masse – the spontaneous uprising of the civilian population against an invading force – has long been a part of the modern law of armed conflict with regard to determining who may legitimately participate in armed conflict. The concept originated during the revolutionary wars in America and France, and was incorporated into the first codified rules of armed conflict. However, despite the prevalence of the category of levée en masse in th…

  • Advanced introduction to international humanitarian law

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Global Change Peace & Security•2015•Cited by: 1

    Robert Kolb's Advanced Introduction to International Humanitarian sets itself an ambitious objective: to provide an ‘advanced, challenging, short and selective introduction to IHL’ (p. viii). This

  • Unequal before the Law

    Open Access•Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Leiden Journal of International Law•2007•Cited by: 6

    This article examines the possibility of creating a law of armed conflict that could be uniformly applied to both international and non-international armed conflict. The article looks at the history of modern armed conflict, and charts the progression of warfare from a predominantly interstate event to that which is more likely to be characterized as non-international or internal. The increasing prevalence of non-international armed conflicts thr…

  • Positive Resolution of Childhood Sexual Abuse Experiences

    Open Access•Margaret O’dougherty Wright, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Violence•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 5

  • Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students

    Open Access•Margaret O’dougherty Wright, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Child Abuse & Neglect•2009

  • Proportionality

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2011

  • Women do not count, neither shall they be counted

    Jill Liddington, Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•History Workshop Journal•2011

    The 1911 census, released in 2009, is of particular interest to historians. Additional columns recorded for the first time the number of years a woman had been married, her children still living and those who had died. Moreover, the census was taken at a time of heightened political momentum. The Liberal government pushed for ambitious welfare reforms; at the same time, the Votes for Women campaign was growing vigorously. Suffrage organizations d…

  • Armed Conflict, International

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Insurgency

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I (1977)

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol II (1977)

    Emily Crawford, Crawford Emily•CHAPTER•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2015

  • Advanced introduction to international humanitarian law

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Global Change Peace & Security•2015•Cited by: 1

    Robert Kolb's Advanced Introduction to International Humanitarian sets itself an ambitious objective: to provide an ‘advanced, challenging, short and selective introduction to IHL’ (p. viii). This

  • Tracing the Historical and Legal Development of the Levée en Masse in the Law of Armed Conflict

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2017•Cited by: 1

    Levée en masse – the spontaneous uprising of the civilian population against an invading force – has long been a part of the modern law of armed conflict with regard to determining who may legitimately participate in armed conflict. The concept originated during the revolutionary wars in America and France, and was incorporated into the first codified rules of armed conflict. However, despite the prevalence of the category of levée en masse in th…

  • Eyes in the room trump eyes on the screen

    Linda J Myers, Lauren J Myers et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Children and Media•2018

    Scaffolding may be important for children to overcome puzzling aspects of video chat. We examined whether live co-viewer behavior (responsive or unresponsive), video chat partner’s eye gaze (aligned or misaligned), and object similarity (similar or dissimilar) impacted 24- to 30-month-old children’s responsiveness to (and short-term learning from) video chat. Co-viewer behavior was the primary factor influencing children’s responsiveness and lear…

  • The accountability of armed groups under human rights law

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Human Rights•2018

    The accountability of armed groups under human rights law." Australian Journal of Human Rights, 24(2), pp. 250–251

  • The Enduring Legacy of the St Petersburg Declaration

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • Nigeria’s public health response to the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Chioma Dan-Nwafor, Chinwe Lucia Ochu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2020

    The novel coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome \nvirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) [1] was first reported in December 2019 by Chinese Health Authorities following an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown origin in Wuhan, Hubei Province [2,3]. SARS-CoV-2 is \nlikely of zoonotic origin, similar to SARS and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), and transmitted between humans through respiratory droplets and fomit…

  • Human Shields

    Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of…•2021

  • The Mental Health Effects of Student Activism

    Open Access•Jerusha Conner, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 6

    As student activism continues to roil campuses, concerns have arisen about the mental health costs associated with activist-oriented civic engagement. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 42 self-identifying student activists from across the United States, this study examines how activists describe the impact of their activism on their mental health. While just under one third of the respondents perceived a positive effect, 60% of the respondents …

  • Impact of community masking on Covid-19

    Open Access•Jason Abaluck, Laura H Kwong et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2022

    Persuading people to mask Even in places where it is obligatory, people tend to optimistically overstate their compliance for mask wearing. How then can we persuade more of the population at large to act for the greater good? Abaluck et al . undertook a large, cluster-randomized trial in Bangladesh involving hundreds of thousands of people (although mostly men) over a 2-month period. Colored masks of various construction were handed out free of c…

  • Reason to know” in the international law of command responsibility

    Open Access•Aaron Xavier Fellmeth, Emily Crawford•ARTICLE•International Review of the Red…•2022•References: 3

    A recent report by the Australian Defence Force arrived at a conclusion that further investigation was not warranted of commanders regarding their responsibility for failing to investigate suspicious behaviour of subordinates in Afghanistan, who were accused of violations of international humanitarian law. This troubling conclusion calls for a better analysis and understanding of command responsibility in international law and gaps in the law of …

  • Reducing intergroup anxiety

    Open Access•Krista M Malott, Edward Wahesh et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Multicultural…•2023•References: 53

    This study assessed the impacts of an (elaborated) imagined contact intervention (eICI) with graduate-level counseling students (N = 38) in a multicultural counseling course. Participant levels of intergroup anxiety were assessed, comparing those who completed an eICI versus those who did not. Intergroup anxiety decreased for both groups over time, albeit with a greater immediate reduction for those who received the ICI. Qualitative commentary su…

  • Insurance Churn and the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Sarah P Shubeck, Emily Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•JAMA Health Forum•2025

    In this study, the FFCRA was associated with a significantly decreased risk of losing health insurance. Without the FFCRA, an estimated 2.94 million individuals with Medicaid would have lost insurance coverage each year during the COVID-19 public health emergency

Political science (13 works) · Law (10 works) · Medicine (7 works) · Psychology (7 works) · Law (6 works) · Sociology (6 works) · Psychiatry (5 works) · Computer Science (4 works) · Global Peace and Security Dynamics (4 works) · International humanitarian law (4 works)

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