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Ethical leadership and performance

The effect of follower individualism-collectivism

Bibliographic Data

ID12701495
AuthorsDanna Booyens Strydom (0000-0002-4692-0377, University of Pretoria, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume21
Issue2
Pages261-283
Publication date2021-05-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Cross Cultural Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1470-5958 • E-ISSN: 1741-2838
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14705958211013395
OpenAlexW3161371755
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited72

This study seeks to understand how cultural value orientation – specifically individualism/collectivism – influence the relationship between ethical leadership and employee behaviour. Social cognitive theory was used to explain how cultural value orientations change the social learning process associated with ethical leadership. Using matched multi-source sample data from managers and subordinates of a South African multinational operating in several African countries, supplemented with objective performance data, ethical leadership was found to be positively related to both in- and out-of-role performance. However, horizontal collectivism positively moderated the relationship between ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behaviour, while horizontal individualism and vertical collectivism negatively moderated it. Leadership research and theory will benefit from a greater emphasis on follower characteristics, as differences in the cultural value orientations of employees affect the effectiveness of ethical leadership. Awareness of this difference also stands to benefit organizations

Collectivism · Ethical Leadership · Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory · Individualism · Multinational corporation · Political science · Public relations · Value (mathematics · Ethics in Business and Education · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

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Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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