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Government expenditure and unemployment nexus in Nigeria

Does institutional quality matter

Bibliographic Data

ID12705288
AuthorsIsiaka Akande Raifu (0000-0001-9677-8906, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences University of Ibadan Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria), Alarudeen Aminu (0000-0002-9808-3398, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences University of Ibadan Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria), J A Afolabi (0000-0003-2024-3942, Innovation and Technology Policy Department Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER) Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria, corresponding author), Emmanuel Olubowale Obijole (0000-0002-6446-3659, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences University of Ibadan Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria)
Year2024
Volume24
Issue2
Publication date2024-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Public Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1472-3891 • E-ISSN: 1479-1854
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pa.2917
OpenAlexW4393417694
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited51

This study investigates the role of institutional quality in the government expenditure‐unemployment nexus in Nigeria using different components of government expenditures (total, recurrent, and capital expenditures). Causality tests and the autoregressive distributed lag estimation methods are used to analyse data spanning the period from 1984 to 2019. The key findings are as follows: (i) unidirectional causality runs from unemployment to total and capital expenditure and a partial unidirectional causality runs from recurrent expenditure to unemployment; (ii) total and capital expenditures are pro‐employment in the long run, while the recurrent expenditure is only pro‐employment in the short run; (iii) institutional quality is detrimental to employment in the long run; and (iv) institutional quality significantly moderates the impact of government expenditure on unemployment in Nigeria. The Nigerian government need to increase pro‐employment expenditure and make concerted efforts at improving the institutional quality in Nigeria

Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics · Government Expenditure · Macroeconomics · Nexus (standard · Public finance · Quality (philosophy · Unemployment · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Unemployment and Economic Growth

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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