Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

User Engagement on Facebook

Examining the Role of Visual and Verbal Politeness Cues

Bibliographic Data

ID12748965
AuthorsFabienne Bünzli (0000-0002-7953-1423, University of St.Gallen, corresponding author), Omid Alizadeh Afrouzi (0000-0002-2073-1308, University of St.Gallen)
Year2024
Volume28
Issue4
Pages581-604
Publication date2024-02-08
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMass Communication & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1520-5436 • E-ISSN: 1532-7825
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15205436.2024.2311230
OpenAlexW4391655772
LanguageEN
References cited41

Nonprofit organizations have eagerly embraced Facebook as a strategic tool to reach large audiences and promote their advocacy. While there are numerous means to motivate users to engage with Facebook posts, previous studies have indicated that the use of politeness strategies may be particularly effective in increasing the number of likes, comments, and shares. A great deal of research has focused on the role of verbal politeness cues (e.g. indirect requests); however, little is known about visual politeness cues. To address this gap, we identify a set of features through which images convey politeness: i.e. direct gaze, frontal angles, eye- and high-level angles, and close-up shots. The results of a content analysis of 1,379 Facebook posts by U.S. health charities support the relevance of politeness cues, suggesting that user engagement is significantly higher when posts include indirect verbal requests and photos depicting people who gaze into the camera, who are positioned parallel to the viewer, and who are portrayed from above or at eye level. Unexpected findings are obtained for close-up shots. The paper concludes by discussing theoretical and practical implications for organizational social media communication

Cognitive psychology · Linguistics · Politeness · Communication · Digital Communication and Language · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Psychology · Social Media and Politics · Social Psychology

  • Analyzing Media Messages

    Daniel Riff, Frederick Fico et al.•Analyzing Media Messages•2014

  • Reading Images

    Gunther Kress, Teho Van Leeuwen et al.•Reading Images•2006

  • Like, comment, and share on Facebook

    Open Access•Cheonsoo Kim, Sung-Un Yang et al.•Public Relations Review•2017

  • Tweeting Social Change

    Open Access•Chao Guo, Gregory D Saxton•Journal of Voluntary Action…•2014

  • What do Stakeholders Like on Facebook? Examining Public Reactions to Nonprofit Organizations’ Informational, Promotional, and Community-Building Messages

    Gregory D Saxton, Richard D Waters•Journal of Public Relations…•2014

  • A 50-year review of psychological reactance theory

    Benjamin D Rosenberg, James T Siegel et al.•Motivation Science•2018

  • Politeness in Language

    Richard J Watts, Sachiko Ide et al.•Politeness in Language•1992

  • Dialogic communication on social media

    Open Access•Yuan Wang, Yiyi Yang•Computers in Human Behavior•2020

  • Choosing the Right Media for Mobilization

    Seong-Jae Min, Young Mie Kim•Mass Communication & Society•2012

  • Interacting with the Multimodal Text

    Open Access•Mary Macken-Horarik, Mary Macken‐Horarik•Visual Communication•2004

  • Modeling the adoption and use of social media by nonprofit organizations

    Open Access•Seungahn Nah, Gregory D Saxton•New Media & Society•2012

  • Information, Community, and Action

    Open Access•Kristen Lovejoy, Gregory D Saxton•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2012

  • Politeness

    Donna M Johnson, Agnes Weiyun Yang et al.•TESOL Quarterly•1988

  • Politeness in Human–Robot Interaction

    Open Access•Shikhar Kumar, Eliran Itzhak et al.•International Journal of Social…•2022

  • Constructing female identities through feminine hygiene TV commercials

    Open Access•Ma Milagros Del Saz-Rubio, Barry Pennock-Speck•Journal of Pragmatics•2009

  • A multimodal analysis of facework strategies in a corpus of charity ads on British television

    Open Access•Barry Pennock-Speck, Ma Milagros Del Saz-Rubio•Journal of Pragmatics•2013

  • Politeness theory and Shakespeare's four major tragedies

    Open Access•Roger Brown, Albert Gilman•Language in Society•1989

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae