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What Is Ecological Validity? A Dimensional Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12762005
AuthorsMark A Schmuckler (0000-0002-9945-6141, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume2
Issue4
Pages419-436
Publication date2001-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfancy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1525-0008 • E-ISSN: 1532-7078
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1207/s15327078in0204_02
PMID33451194
OpenAlexW1983726249
LanguageEN
Citations received67
References cited75

Ecological validity has typically been taken to refer to whether or not one can generalize from observed behavior in the laboratory to natural behavior in the world. Although common in current discussions of research, the idea of ecological validity has a long history in psychological thought. A brief historical examination of this idea reveals that concerns with ecological validity are evident in multiple dimensions of experimental work, including the nature of the experimental setting, the stimuli under investigation, and the observer's response employed as the measure. One problem with this multidimensionality, however, is that no explicit criteria have been offered for applying this concept to an evaluation of research. One consequence of this problem is that concerns with ecological validity can be raised in most experimental situations. This article includes a discussion of some demands of ecological validity and the nature of these different dimensions, as well as a critical evaluation of research on the development of mobility with respect to these constraints

Ecological validity · External validity · Observer (physics · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Social Representations and Identity

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Unique citing works67
Citations per year3,05
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 65

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