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The Geography of Homelessness in American Communities

Concentration or Dispersion

Bibliographic Data

ID12765822
AuthorsBarrett A Lee (Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author), Townsand Price‐spratlen (0000-0003-2611-5562, The Ohio State University)
Year2004
Volume3
Issue1
Pages3-27
Publication date2004-02-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCity and Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1535-6841 • E-ISSN: 1540-6040
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1111/j.1535-6841.2004.00064.x
OpenAlexW1977512165
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited43

Few recent studies of homelessness have focused on the distribution of the phenomenon across different types of community contexts. Nevertheless, claims are often made about the decline of urban skid rows and the increasing spatial ubiquity of the homeless population. Motivated by these claims, our research analyzes 1990 Census S‐night data at multiple geographic levels to determine whether homeless people remain locationally concentrated or have become more dispersed in the contemporary United States. Data from the 2000 Census, though limited in scope, are briefly examined as well. We find that the “visible” homeless are overrepresented in metropolitan and urban portions of the nation, in central cities of metropolitan areas, and in a minority of neighborhoods within these areas. Such an uneven distribution, which favors the concentration over the dispersion perspective, often takes a polynucleated form in large cities. Forces shaping the geography of homelessness are discussed, as are the policy implications and methodological caveats associated with our results

Census · Distribution (mathematics · Economic geography · Geography · Metropolitan area · Population · Regional science · Sociology · Demography · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works35
Citations per year1,52
Citation span2003 - 2026 (24)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

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