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Bias From Enrollment

Peer Effects on the Academic Performance of University Students in Puce Ecuador

Bibliographic Data

ID12774609
AuthorsMelissa Guadalupe (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador), Ivan Gonzalez-Gordon (0000-0003-4603-1083, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume22
Issue2
Pages175-191
Publication date2022-04-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Hispanic Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1538-1927 • E-ISSN: 1552-5716
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/15381927221085679
OpenAlexW4223984634
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

We study the impact of peer effects on the academic achievement of economics students in Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador (PUCE) Ecuador, for both semesters of 2018. The estimates from our random-effects model show a significant influence of the average-group, high-achieving, and low-achieving peers. These results are robust with the presence of socioeconomic, academic, and teaching quality covariates. The findings suggest that systems that prioritize course enrollment according to previous scores may exacerbate a peer-driven bias in student performance

Academic achievement · Covariate · Higher education · Mathematics education · Medical education · Meta-analysis · Peer effects · Peer group · Peer review · Political science · Quality (philosophy · Random assignment · Random effects model · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Statistics · Demography · Higher Education Research Studies · Innovations in Educational Methods · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

  • The Determinant Factors of Academic Performance of University Students in Ecuador. A Multilevel Longitudinal Study

    Open Access•Edwin Buenaño, LORENA ARAUJO et al.•Journal of Hispanic Higher…•2025

  • What Factors are Relevant to Understanding Dropout? Analysis at a Co-Financed University in Ecuador and Policy Implications, Using Survival Cox Models

    Open Access•Edwin Buenaño, María José Beletanga et al.•Journal of Latinos and Education•2023

  • Conceptual and Empirical Issues in the Estimation of Educational Production Functions

    Eric A Hanushek•The Journal of Human Resources•1979

  • The Good, the Bad, and the Average

    Victor Lavy, Olmo Silva et al.•Journal of Labor Economics•2012

  • Does peer ability affect student achievement?

    Open Access•Eric A Hanushek, John F Kain et al.•Journal of Applied Econometrics•2003

  • The effects of school culture and climate on student achievement

    Angus J MacNeil, Angus MacNeil et al.•International Journal of…•2009

  • Friends, academic achievement, and school engagement during adolescence

    Open Access•Ming-Te Wang, Noona Kiuru et al.•Learning and Instruction•2018

  • Does Your Cohort Matter? Measuring Peer Effects in College Achievement

    Scott Carrell, Scott E Carrell et al.•Journal of Labor Economics•2009

  • Equality of educational opportunity

    James Samuel Coleman•Equality of educational opportunity•1979

  • Education, Income, and Human Capital

    John Vaizey, W L Hansen•The Economic Journal•1971

  • Unequal Returns to Children's Efforts

    Open Access•Calvin Rashaud Zimmermann, Grace Kao•Du Bois Review Social Science…•2019

Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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