Middle Neolithic Burials in Baikal-Yenisey Siberia
Problems of Cultural Identity and Genesis
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12819714 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Ivan M Berdnikov (0000-0002-1943-7507, Irkutsk State University, corresponding author), Nikolaj Makarov, Tatiana Savenkova (0000-0002-0426-6522, Krasnoyarsk State Medical University), N E Berdnikova (0000-0002-2470-6230, Irkutsk State University), Natalia B Sokolova (0000-0003-3638-941X, Irkutsk State University), Alexander M Kim (0000-0001-5894-8062, Harvard University Press), David Reich (0000-0002-7037-5292, Broad Institute) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 51 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 42-51 |
| Publication date | 2023-04-06 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Archaeology Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1563-0110 • E-ISSN: 1531-832X |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.17746/1563-0110.2023.51.1.042-051 |
| OpenAlex | W4362670884 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 1 |
| References cited | 7 |
The study focuses on the analysis of Middle Neolithic burial complexes of the Baikal-Yenisey Siberia. Based on a series of reliable radiocarbon dates, their age lies within the range of 6190–5900 cal BP. It partly corresponds to the end of the hiatus in the mortuary traditions of Cis-Baikal. Features of the burial rite and funerary offerings are analyzed and compared with those of neighboring territories. One of the most frequent images in the art of the Middle Neolithic Baikal-Yenisey Siberia is that of the waterfowl, rendered as fi gurines. The common grave goods are leaf-shaped stone arrowheads, shell beads, and pendants made of animal bones and teeth. The funerary rite included the use of fi re and reddish mineral pigment, as well as disrupting the anatomical integrity of the skeletons, possibly due to partial burial (the data are tentative). Most burials of the late stage of the hiatus are evidently those of hunter-gatherers manufacturing the Ust-Belaya ceramics, which were found in certain burials. A bone arrowhead with a biconical point and fi gurines representing waterfowl suggest cultural ties with the Urals and Western Siberia; but their nature has yet to be clarifi ed, which requires large-scale AMS-dating and paleogenetic analysis
Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Grave goods · Hiatus · Radiocarbon dating · Rite · Waterfowl · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · History · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology
| Citations per year | 1 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2025 - 2025 (1) |
| Highly cited | No |