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Peace education for consensual peace

The essential role of conflict resolution 1

Bibliographic Data

ID12875809
AuthorsD W Johnson (0000-0002-1092-339X, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Roger T Johnson (University of Minnesota)
Year2006
Volume3
Issue2
Pages147-174
Publication date2006-08-28
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-0201 • E-ISSN: 1740-021X
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17400200600874792
OpenAlexW1977943504
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited19

Peace education is a key for establishing and maintaining a consensual peace. Creating an effective peace education program involves five steps. First, a public education system must be established with compulsory attendance; all children and youth should attend so that students from the previously conflicting groups interact and have the opportunity to build positive relationships with each other. Second, a sense of mutuality and common fate needs to be established that highlights mutual goals, the ‘just’ distribution of benefits from achieving the goals, and a common identity. In schools, this is primarily done through the use of cooperative learning. Third, students should be taught the constructive controversy procedure to ensure they know how to make difficult decisions and engage in political discourse. Fourth, students should be taught how to engage in integrative negotiations and peer mediation to resolve their conflicts with each other constructively. Finally, civic values should be inculcated that focus students on the long‐term common good of society

Attendance · Conflict resolution · Constructive · Focus group · Identity (music · Mediation · Negotiation · Peace Education · Peacebuilding · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Process (computing · Public relations · Sociology · Law · Peace and Human Rights Education · Peacebuilding and International Security · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Inner Peace

    Open Access•Anne Turner, Natalie Thomas et al.•International Journal of Offender…•2025

  • Narratives and common traits of peace education and the ‘Teaching Students to be peacemakers’ programme

    Ferenc Arató, Barbara Anita Bodnár•European Journal of Intercultural…•2024

  • Navigating Informal Peace Education Programs in Iraq

    Open Access•Hogr Tarkhani•Peace Review•2024

  • Building Peace Schools Through Learning Organizations in Post-Conflict Areas

    Open Access•Khoiruddin Bashori, Dody Wibowo et al.•Journal of Child & Adolescent…•2025

  • On becoming a peacebuilder”

    Open Access•Rodgen Marginado Jabor•Journal of Aggression Conflict…•2023

  • Peace education

    Kevin Kester•Journal of Peace Education•2013

  • Peace education

    Lodewijk Van Oord•Journal of Peace Education•2008

  • The conflict pyramid

    Ilse Hakvoort•Journal of Peace Education•2010

  • Productive contradictions

    Rhys Kelly, Betts Fetherston•Journal of Peace Education•2008

  • The role of education in peace‐building in the African Great Lakes region

    Elavie Ndura‐Ouédraogo•Journal of Peace Education•2009

  • Count on me” Program to improve school coexisting in primary education

    Open Access•David Pina, José Antonio Ruiz-Hernández et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2021

  • A Mediação Como Mecanismo De Governança Ambiental E Efetividade Do Ods 16

    Open Access•Simone Alves Cardoso, Thais Brito Cirne•Lex Electronica•2024

  • The Role of Tolerance Education in Diversity Management

    Open Access•Özge Sakallı, Ahmed Tlili et al.•SAGE Open•2021

  • Advances In Experimental Social Psychology

    Bertram Gawronski•Advances in Experimental Social…•2022

  • Exercise of Human Agency Through Collective Efficacy

    Open Access•Albert Bandura•Current Directions in Psychological…•2000

  • Cooperative and Competitive Goal Approach to Conflict

    Open Access•Dean Tjosvold•Applied Psychology•1998

  • Does Intergroup Contact Reduce Prejudice? Recent Meta-Analytic Findings

    T F Pettigrew, Linda R Tropp•Reducing Prejudice and…•2013

  • An integrative theory of intergroup contact

    Rupert Brown, Miles Hewstone•Advances in Experimental Social…•2005

  • Conflict in the Classroom

    Open Access•David W Johnson, Roger T Johnson•Review of Educational Research•1979

  • Caught in Crossfire

    Karen Trew, Ed Cairns•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989

  • Psychosocial Assistance for Youth

    Open Access•Michael Wessells, Carlinda Monteiro•Journal of Social Issues•2006

  • Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and Experience of “The Troubles” in Northern Ireland

    Open Access•Miles Hewstone, Ed Cairns et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2006

  • The Post-Cold War Order

    G John Ikenberry, Ian Clark•Foreign Affairs•2002

  • Education and Policy in Northern Ireland

    H M Knox, R D Osborne et al.•British Journal of Educational…•1988

  • Intergroup Contact Theory

    T F Pettigrew•Annual Review of Psychology•1998

  • The Resolution of Conflict

    Open Access•Morton Deutsch•American Behavioral Scientist•1973

  • Reaching out

    Rodney M Cate, David W Johnson•The Family Coordinator•1977

Citations per year0.72
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Highly citedNo

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