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The old days of amateurism are over’

The Samaranch revolution and the return of Olympic tennis

Bibliographic Data

ID12895508
AuthorsMatthew P Llewellyn (California State University, Fullerton, corresponding author), Robert J Lake (0000-0003-0219-3718, Douglas College)
Year2017
Volume37
Issue4
Pages423-447
Publication date2017-03-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSport in History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1746-0263 • E-ISSN: 1746-0271
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17460263.2017.1281153
OpenAlexW2595059641
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Tennis featured in every Olympics from 1896 to 1924, after which disagreements between the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) on matters pertaining to organisational control and the amateur eligibility of players led to tennis being removed from the Olympic Games as a full-medal event until the 1988 Seoul Olympics. This paper traces the steps of the sport’s reinstatement, from when efforts commenced in the 1950s, setting this development in the contexts of: broader political movements, shifting IOC leadership, burgeoning commercialisation of Olympic sport, the concomitant push for professionalisation and the declining influence of amateur ideals within both the Olympic movement and international tennis. Under the leadership of the amateur stalwart Avery Brundage, the IOC stymied attempts to facilitate tennis’s re-entry, challenging both the ILTF on failing to deal with widespread ‘sham-amateur’ practices and the avaricious promoters luring amateur players toward the professional ranks. Brundage and the IOC also strongly condemned the move to ‘open’ tennis and an acceptance of full-blown professionalism. Only a change in leadership, firstly with Lord Killanin and then the progressive reformer Juan Antonio Samaranch, did the IOC recognise the value of tennis within the Olympic movement, which by then had itself become increasingly money-oriented

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  • The ITTF and Olympic recognition of table tennis

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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