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New New (Buddhist?) Ecology

Bibliographic Data

ID12901233
AuthorsJ Baird Callicott (University of North Texas, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume2
Issue2
Pages166-182
Publication date2009-01-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Study of Religion Nature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-4907 • E-ISSN: 1749-4915
PublisherEquinox Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1558/jsrnc.v2i2.166
OpenAlexW2100651337
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited12

Simultaneous with the emergence of an ‘environmental crisis’ and attendant widespread environmental consciousness and conscience in the1960s, Eugene Odum, then dean of the field, announced the advent of the ‘New Ecology’. Odum’s new ecology was based on the ecosystem concept as its organizing idea and reiterated the classic notion of nature, unperturbed by human disturbance, as in a steady state of dynamic equilibrium. This New Ecology is now old. The classic ‘balance-of-nature’ paradigm has been replaced by the ‘flux-of-nature’ paradigm in which ecosystems are open, human influence has been ubiquitous and long-standing, and natural disturbance is multifaceted, widespread, and frequent. If not in Buddhism, then certainly in ecology, ‘everything burns’—that is, everything is subject to periodic disturbance, of which fire is so common an instance as to be symbolic. However, most laypersons are unaware of this paradigm shift in ecology, which was consolidated over the last forty years. Any plausible and up-to-date articulation of an ‘ecotheology’ should be informed by the new New Ecology and not the old New Ecology. Among world religions, Buddhism has had the longest association with ecology, and thanks to leaders such as the Dalai Lama, it remains the religious worldview most closely associated with ecology in the environmentalist’s imaginary

Applied ecology · Articulation (sociology · Biology · Buddhism · Disturbance (geology · Ecosystem · Ecosystem ecology · Environmental ethics · Evolutionary ecology · Functional ecology · Geography · Human ecology · Plant ecology · Political science · Systems ecology · Environmental Philosophy and Ethics · Environmental, Ecological, and Cultural Studies · Law · Philosophy · Religion, Ecology, and Ethics · Ecology

  • Kings and commoners

    Open Access•Chris Smaje•Journal of Consumer Culture•2013

  • Buddhism and animal ethics

    Open Access•Bronwyn Finnigan•Philosophy Compass•2017

  • The struggle for existence

    G F Gauze•1934

  • The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Concepts and Terms

    Open Access•A G Tansley•Ecology•1935

  • The Trophic‐Dynamic Aspect of Ecology

    Open Access•Raymond L Lindeman•Ecology•1942

  • The Strategy of Ecosystem Development

    Open Access•Eugene P Odum•Science•1969

  • The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis

    Open Access•Lynn White•Science•1967

  • Native Population of the Americas in 1492

    William M Denevan•Native Population of the Americas…•1992

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,15
Citation span2013 - 2017 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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