It's Like Having a Second Full-Time Job”
Crowdfunding, journalism and labour
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12909213 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Andrea Hunter (0000-0002-2045-6262, Concordia University Wisconsin, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2016 |
| Volume | 10 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 217-232 |
| Publication date | 2016-01-30 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journalism Practice (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1751-2786 • E-ISSN: 1751-2794 |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/17512786.2015.1123107 |
| OpenAlex | W2290440436 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 19 |
| References cited | 16 |
As jobs in legacy media organizations become increasingly scarce, crowdfunding has gained some momentum as a way for journalists to raise money to start their own media ventures or bolster freelance budgets. While crowdfunding is often positioned as empowering for both the journalists and donors, what is often overlooked is the amount and type of labour involved in crowdfunding. This article examines labour in crowdfunding from three vantage points: the labour involved in the campaign itself, the labour of the donors and the type of labour crowdfunding enables. This paper argues that the amount of work is akin to having a second full-time job. Moreover, having to embrace entrepreneurial techniques and market their work is something many journalists are uncomfortable with. Further, this paper examines how donors are implicated in the labour of journalism, and how journalists are hoping to “commodify” the audience. Finally, this paper addresses how crowdfunding does afford journalists agency, enabling them to work outside of legacy news structures, which many journalists find liberating
Agency (philosophy · Commodification · Economics · Job creation · Journalism · Labour economics · Market economy · Media studies · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Work (physics · Blockchain Technology Applications and Security · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Sharing Economy and Platforms
Journalism ethics with Foucault
Media Entrepreneurship—Taking Stock and Moving Forward
Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Crowdfunding jako środek promocji. Toposy retoryczne w kampanii Tortoise. Open journalism – a different kind of newsroom na platformie Kickstarter (2018)
New Roles, Old Rituals
‘You can’t buy a revolution, but you can support a paper fighting for one’
Stated professional orientation, identity, and technical proficiency of journalists as predictors of the success of journalism crowdfunding campaigns
Multi-platform practices among digital patronage creators
L’infomédiation pour construire sa niche journalistique
Conceptualizing Journalistic Careers
The Work of Sexual Violence Reporting
Kindling Social Entrepreneurial Journalism
We’re a movement”
Beyond fans
My boss is 18,000 people
Bearing the Burden of Corporate Restructuring
Journalism and social media in creator economies
Friends, not ATMs
Crowdfunding et qualité de l'information
The Political Economy of Communication
We the media
The Coding Process and Its Challenges
The Audience Commodity in a Digital Age
Cultural Work as a Site of Struggle
Dallas Smythe Today - The Audience Commodity, the Digital Labour Debate, Marxist Political Economy and Critical Theory
The Interpersonal Dynamics of in-Depth Interviewing
Internet and Surveillance
The Impact of Crowdfunding on Journalism
Crowdfunding and Non-Profit Media
Motivations Behind Donors' Contributions to Crowdfunded Journalism
Crowdfunding independent and freelance journalism
Crowd-Funded Journalism
Audience labor in the new media environment
| Unique citing works | 19 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,9 |
| Citation span | 2016 - 2026 (11) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 19 |