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Social enterprise and sustainable development in Bangladesh and Korea

Opportunities and challenges

Bibliographic Data

ID12916518
AuthorsSangmi Cho (0000-0001-7653-8542, Ewha Womans University, corresponding author), Sultana Razia (0000-0002-3636-8718, Ewha Womans University), Soil Kwon (0000-0003-1811-4703, Yonsei University)
Year2019
Volume13
Issue2
Pages189-198
Publication date2019-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Social Work and Policy Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-1403 • E-ISSN: 1753-1411
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/aswp.12169
OpenAlexW2949300960
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited5

The aim of this paper was to understand the similarities and differences between social enterprise (SE) systems in Korea and Bangladesh in terms of the emergence, background, development, and current status of the SE's policies and support systems in these two countries. This study employs a conceptual qualitative analysis, and the data used in this study were obtained from multiple reliable literature reviews. The data were analyzed based on a text‐by‐text comparison of social enterprises in the two countries, and the results were revealed through written explanation. In Korea, the SE system emerged as social employment creation plan after the currency crisis in 1997. Later, in 2007, this movement turned into the “Social Enterprise Promotion Act.” Conversely, in Bangladesh, the SE system emerged as a result of NGOs’ activities to “alleviate poverty” and “facilitate job creation” after the War of Independence in 1971 in an informal socioeconomic conditions. There is no explicit legal form of SEs in Bangladesh. This study also suggests the nature and scope of SEs and the barriers to sustainability of SEs in both countries. The study also emphasized the foundations to develop relevant policies as well as clear regulations for the future sustainability of the SEs of these two countries

Business · Currency · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Politics · Population · Poverty · Promotion (chess · Scope (computer science · Social change · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Sustainability · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Sharing Economy and Platforms

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Citations per year0.29
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Highly citedNo

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