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Board gender diversity and corporate litigation

Evidence from China

Bibliographic Data

ID12920622
AuthorsXiaojing Zheng (0009-0008-5510-5041, South China University of Technology, corresponding author), Xiaoxian Wang (0000-0001-8772-1422, South China University of Technology)
Year2023
Volume39
Issue3
Pages427-446
Publication date2023-10-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGender in Management An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-2413 • E-ISSN: 1754-2421
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/gm-08-2022-0272
OpenAlexW4387589998
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited43

Purpose This study aims to examine the effect of board gender diversity on corporate litigation in China’s listed firms. The key questions this study addresses are: what are the effect of board gender diversity on corporate litigation in terms of both the frequency and severity of consequence, is there any heterogeneous effects of the relationships across firm performance? Design/methodology/approach A sample consists of 25,668 firm-year observations from over 3,340 firms is examined using logistic regression analysis and negative binomial regression analysis. The authors also use event study method and ordinary least square (OLS) regression to explore female directors’ effects on reducing the negative consequences of litigation. The logistic regression and OLS regression are reestimated with interaction terms when examining the firm performance heterogeneity. Findings The authors document that firms with greater female representation on their boards experience fewer and less severe corporate litigations. Moreover, in high-performing firms, board gender diversity plays a more potent role in reducing the frequency and consequences of corporate litigation than low-performing firms. Originality/value This study is among the first to examine the relationship between board gender diversity and the comprehensive corporate litigations under Chinese context. It sheds new light on China’s boardroom dynamics, offering valuable empirical implication to Chinese corporate policymakers on the role of female directors

Business · China · Context (archaeology · Corporate governance · Corporate social responsibility · Demographic economics · Diversity (politics · Econometrics · Economics · Event study · Gender diversity · Geography · Logistic regression · Negative binomial distribution · Ordinary least squares · Originality · Political science · Public relations · Statistics · Corporate Finance and Governance · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Accounting · Finance

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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