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Gender, external financing and firm performance

Evidence from Chinese private firms

Bibliographic Data

ID12920847
AuthorsLingyun Huang (0000-0002-7336-7079, Fuzhou University, corresponding author), Jiankun Liu (0000-0002-3064-8575, Harbin Engineering University), Zhigang Huang (0000-0002-8674-1074, Fuzhou University)
Year2023
Volume39
Issue3
Pages370-387
Publication date2023-10-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGender in Management An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-2413 • E-ISSN: 1754-2421
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/gm-10-2021-0322
OpenAlexW4387742691
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited42

Purpose The operational framework of external financing in the correlation between the gender of entrepreneurs and firm performance remains to be resolved. This study aims to investigate the mediating effect of external financing on gender-based disparities in private firm performance and to explore its heterogeneity within the Chinese context. Design/methodology/approach Based on national data from the 10th to 13th Chinese Private Enterprise Survey, this study used a bootstrap-based mediation effect model to analyze the role of external financing as a mediator in the relationship between entrepreneur gender and firm performance. Findings This study found that external financing is a constructive mediator between entrepreneur gender and firm performance. Heterogeneity analysis revealed that external financing plays a complementary mediation role in the impact of entrepreneur gender on performance in West China. In the tertiary industry, external financing acts as the sole mediator for the impact of gender on firm performance. Notably, this mediating effect is present in non-startups but not in startups. Practical implications The findings suggest that external financing can improve the firm performance of female entrepreneurs. Governments and policymakers should strengthen financial support for female entrepreneurs in West China, tertiary industry and non-startup enterprises. Originality/value This paper contributes to the literature on gender and corporate governance by shedding light on the mediating role of external financing in the relationship between the gender of business owners and firm performance

Business · China · Constructive · Context (archaeology · Corporate governance · Creativity · External financing · Information asymmetry · Internal financing · Mediation · Moderated mediation · Originality · Process (computing · Corporate Finance and Governance · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Finance

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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