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Toxic interaction theory

One reason why African Caribbean people are over‐represented in psychiatric services and potential solutions

Bibliographic Data

ID12928119
AuthorsHári Sewell (Buckinghamshire New University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume5
Issue1
Pages12-17
Publication date2012-03-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-0980 • E-ISSN: 2042-8367
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/17570981211286741
OpenAlexW2123712616
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to provide a conceptual framework for understanding how, even in the absence of identifiable racist behaviours by white people and predominantly white institutions, African Caribbean people can suffer detriment to their mental health due to toxicity in interactions. Design/methodology/approach – This paper was developed through a desktop review of literature that analyses the factors that cause the sustained variation in experience and outcome in mental health for people from African Caribbean backgrounds. Findings – Prior experiences of personalised racism (interpersonal and institutional) and an awareness of non‐personalised racism in society creates conditions which mean that African Caribbean people experience toxicity in their dealings with white people and white institutions, including mental health services. This is detrimental to service user outcomes. Originality/value – The paper provides a language for the process that leads to negative outcomes for African Caribbean people in mental health services resulting from interactions with white people or white institutions even in the absence of racism or racist events directed at them

Conceptual framework · Geography · Mental health · Psychiatry · Social science · Sociology · White (mutation · White paper · Chemistry · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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