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The critique of Sociology of Childhood

Human capital as the concrete ‘social construction of childhood’

Bibliographic Data

ID12928630
AuthorsSidy Ba (0000-0001-5930-9924, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume13
Issue2
Pages73-87
Publication date2021-05-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePower and Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-7438 • E-ISSN: 1757-7438
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/17577438211011637
OpenAlexW3162477193
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited17

The ‘New Paradigm’ of Sociology of Childhood famously maintains that childhood is socially constructed and supposedly places a much greater emphasis on the agency of children: children should not simply be framed as the passive receivers of socialisation. The aim of this article is to demonstrate that such a ‘social construction’ of childhood is not concretely articulated and that the theoretical understanding of the ‘social construction’ of childhood is simply delegated to historiographical or ethnographic accounts. In doing so, it advances a new criticism of the New Paradigm and radicalises previous ones. Here, key is the theoretical engagement with the concept of ‘human capital’: foregrounding its critique, this article proposes the link between ‘human capital’ as a neoliberal version of labour power and the concept of socialisation. The aim is to show that the ‘social construction’ of childhood is central, but the New Paradigm uses categories that are at the same time founded on neo-liberal views and abstracted from concrete social relations. This article maintains that a concrete critique of processes of socialisation (which is here understood as the socialisation of childhood as human capital) is needed instead of abstract critique of reified childhood. Two alternative pedagogical practices are used to provide an example of such a concrete critique

Agency (philosophy · Childhood studies · Criticism · Developmental psychology · Early childhood · Epistemology · Ethnography · Foregrounding · Historiography · Political science · Power (physics · Social capital · Social constructionism · Social reproduction · Social science · Sociology · Structure and agency · Children's Rights and Participation · Early Childhood Education and Development · Law · Psychology · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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    Open Access•Artem Serebryakov, A V Serebryakov•Sociology of power•2023

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    Zhaoxi Zheng, Rebecca Olson et al.•Children s Geographies•2025

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    Open Access•Lina Gálvez Muñoz, Iván Rodríguez Pascual•Política y Sociedad•2022

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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