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Grooming and Child Sexual Abuse in Organizational Settings—an Expanded Role for International Human Rights Law

Bibliographic Data

ID12930100
AuthorsAfrooz Kaviani Johnson (0000-0002-7742-6689, Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume16
Issue1
Pages355-373
Publication date2023-09-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Rights Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-9619 • E-ISSN: 1757-9627
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/jhuman/huad039
OpenAlexW4386484772
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited9

This article focuses on child sexual abuse in organizational settings, with a particular emphasis on ‘grooming’. While grooming is often associated with online behaviour, its origins predate the digital age. Consequently, this article challenges the misconception of solely linking grooming to online platforms and highlights its broader recognition. The article aims to explore how international human rights law addresses grooming and how the framework can be enhanced to effectively combat grooming and protect children from sexual abuse in organizational settings. First, the article discusses sexual grooming, including in organizational contexts, drawing from scientific and theoretical literature, case reviews, and government inquiries. It then analyses international and regional human rights laws, along with guidance from treaty-based human rights mechanisms, to outline existing standards on child sexual abuse and grooming. The article examines examples of domestic legislation and proposes an expanded role for international human rights law. By situating the issue within human rights discourse and emphasizing children as having rights and agency, the article challenges prevailing paradigms of child safeguarding research and practice that prioritize risk aversion and compliance (Powell et al. 2020). The article urges practitioners to advocate for more comprehensive approaches at local and global levels. The human rights system provides additional avenues for advocates to drive change, fostering greater State and organizational accountability and ensuring every child’s right to be free from sexual abuse

Accountability · Agency (philosophy · Child abuse · Child protection · Child sexual abuse · Human rights · International human rights law · Legislation · Poison control · Political science · Public relations · Safeguarding · Sexual abuse · Social science · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Treaty · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Law

  • Navigating Digital Rights

    Open Access•Velislava Hillman, Thy Try•Journal of Human Rights Practice•2025

  • Interpreting Power, Grooming, and Deception in Sexual Violence Cases

    Open Access•Christina Maya Indah Susilowati, Mardian Putra Frans•International Journal for the…•2024

  • Mind the Net

    Open Access•Enikő Kovács-Szépvölgyi, Zsófia Kiss•Social Sciences•2025

  • Building societal resilience against child grooming

    Open Access•Christina Thorpe, Fiona Jennings et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2026

  • Sexual grooming of young girls

    Nicole van Zyl•Agenda•2017

  • A Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

    Julia Sloth–nielsen, Julia Sloth-Nielsen•The International Journal of…•2008

  • Child sexual abuse and exploitation

    Geraldine Van Bueren•The International Journal of…•1994

  • Psychology, crime and law

    Open Access•Don Thomson•Australian Psychologist•1996

Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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