Mental health problems, family functioning and social support among children survivors of Colombia’s armed conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID12936834
AuthorsMilgen Sánchez-Villegas (0000-0002-3732-6499, Universidad Simón Bolívar, corresponding author), Lizeth Reyes-Ruíz (0000-0002-9469-8387, Universidad Simón Bolívar), Laura K Taylor (0000-0002-2353-2398, Queen's University Belfast), Natalia Ruiz (0000-0001-7671-2520, Universidad Simón Bolívar), Farid Carmona Alvarado (0000-0002-3669-6746, Universidad Simón Bolívar)
Year2021
Volume13
Issue1
Pages61-72
Publication date2021-02-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aggression Conflict and Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1759-6599 • E-ISSN: 2042-8715
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/jacpr-08-2020-0535
OpenAlexW3120430757
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited65

Purpose Colombia presents with one of the largest armed conflicts in the world. Children exposed directly or indirectly to armed conflicts live the emotional footprints left by war. This paper aims to identify mental health problems among children survivors of Colombia’s armed conflict and associated factors. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional study with (n = 80) children aged 7 to 11 years (M = 9.8 years; SD = 1.4) was conducted using the Child Behavior Checklist, Family APGAR and MOS social support survey adaptation to children. Linear regression analyses were also performed with emotional and behavioral problems as the outcomes and related factors as the predictors. Findings Clinical levels of emotional and behavioral problems were found in 56.3% of children. Internalizing problems (63.7%) were more common than externalizing problems (51.2%). Older children had greater emotional problems at the trend level, and those with higher functioning families had lower emotional problems. Children with higher perceived social support had lower behavior problems at the trend level. Research limitations/implications This study includes a sample facing multiple risks and uses a holistic approach to consider family and social resources that may support children who are survivors of the armed conflict in Colombia. These results provide a foundation for future promotion and prevention programs related to children’s mental health problems to support peacebuilding within the framework of the Colombian post-conflict process. Originality/value To the best of authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to collect empirical data on the mental health of children survivors of Colombia’s armed conflict focused in the Atlantic Department

Checklist · Child Behavior Checklist · Developmental psychology · Mental health · Peacebuilding · Political science · Promotion (chess · Psychiatry · Social support · Clinical Psychology · Conflict, Peace, and Violence in Colombia · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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