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Early Arrival of New World Species Enriching the Biological Assemblage of the Santi Quattro Coronati Complex (Rome, Italy)

Bibliographic Data

ID12940473
AuthorsClaudia Moricca (0000-0001-5288-300X, Sapienza University of Rome, corresponding author), Francesca Alhaique (0000-0003-4085-1523), Lia Barelli (Sapienza University of Rome), Alessia Masi (0000-0001-9822-9767, Sapienza University of Rome), Simona Morretta, Raffaele Pugliese (0000-0001-7669-4457), Laura Sadori (0000-0002-2774-6705, Sapienza University of Rome)
Year2018
Volume9
Issue2
Pages191-203
Publication date2018-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInterdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1804-848X • E-ISSN: 2336-1220
PublisherArcheologické centrum Olomouc (PUBLISHER • CZ)
DOI10.24916/iansa.2018.2.6
OpenAlexW2922153617
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited12

This paper reports the archaeobotanical and archaeozoological data from a disposal pit, whose use started after the partial closure of a staircase, and from a mortar surface within a former porch in the Santi Quattro Coronati complex in Rome, Italy. The two contexts were in use in the Early Modern Age, when the complex served as a cardinal seat. The element that distinguishes the Santi Quattro Coronati from other contemporaneous contexts is the presence of New World species, until now only hypothesized based on a letter sent by the first resident bishop in Santo Domingo to Lorenzo Pucci, then cardinal with the titulus of the Santi Quattro Coronati. Pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita pepo and C. maxima/ moschata) were found in the pit, while a pelvis of guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) was found in a former porch. Numerous archaeobotanical remains preserved by mummification, identified mostly as food, and many archaeozoological specimens were found in the pit. Based on the data, it is hypothesized that the pit was used mainly as a deposit for table waste. The results as a whole help towards the investigation of the eating customs and daily habits of a Renaissance high-status clerical community

Archaeology · Art · Assemblage (archaeology · Geography · Porch · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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