Michel Foucault and Michael Oakeshott
The Virtuosity of Individuality
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12947657 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Jacob Segal (0000-0002-1876-8793, City University of New York, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2014 |
| Pages | 154-172 |
| Publication date | 2014-10-17 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Foucault Studies (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1832-5203 • E-ISSN: 1832-5203 |
| Publisher | Project MUSE (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.22439/fs.v0i18.4657 |
| OpenAlex | W1560238552 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
In this paper, I reinterpret Michael Oakeshott’s idea of a liberal self through the conceptual framework of Foucault’s theory of the aesthetics of the self. Oakeshott believes that agents can create themselves as a “style” or a distinctive shape. This style is a “virtuosity,” an artistic achievement that is also an “excellence” in itself. Oakeshott’s liberal version of the aesthetics of the self is a new way to think about what Foucault’s argument might mean. Oakeshott’s theory is an internal challenge to liberalism insofar as liberalism is purportedly a theory of individuality and the unalienable worth of each person; but for Oakeshott, this individuality pertains to the agent gaining a distinctive style, sustaining “distinctness,” not achieving “distinction.” Oakeshott draws our attention to how distinctness is undermined by the forces of conformity and “normality” in existing liberal society. I also argue that the purportedly “radical” social policy of the basic income, which, while in tension with parts of Oakeshott’s theory, provides all citizens the opportunity to enjoy his particular idea of the self
Aesthetics · Argument (complex analysis · Art · Conformity · Epistemology · Excellence · Liberalism · Literature · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Style (visual arts · Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · Law · Philosophy · Political Theory and Influence
| Citations per year | 0.5 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2022 - 2025 (4) |
| Highly cited | No |