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Small town urbanization and project experimentation in Pangandaran Region, Indonesia

Bibliographic Data

ID12948474
AuthorsWahyu Kusuma Astuti (0000-0003-0047-5922, Tarumanagara University), Nadia Ayu Rahma Lestari (Tarumanagara University), Suryono Herlambang (Tarumanagara University)
Year2021
Volume15
Issue2
Pages169-183
Publication date2021-11-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHUMAN GEOGRAPHIES – Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1843-6587 • E-ISSN: 2067-2284
PublisherUniversity of Bucharest (Bucharest University Press) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5719/hgeo.2021.152.3
OpenAlexW4200413397
LanguageEN
References cited20

This article contributes to the debate of small centre urbanization and positions it amidst three emerging challenges: urban-rural transformation, economic experimentation, and disaster risk mitigation. To examine the entanglement of the three forces, we analysed the expansion of the Pangandaran urban area – a small urbanizing area in West Java. This expansion occurred as part of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) project, in the form of a regional infrastructure plan including railway, airport, and harbour development to accommodate tourism flux. This study uses discursive and qualitative approaches to rural-urban transformation with data gathered through document analysis, mapping, and FGDs with local stakeholders. The results show that although urbanization was a complex process with promises of extensive infrastructure developments and national projects, little attention has been paid to the internal urban structure, utilities, and increasing vulnerability to natural disasters in Pangandaran. The study also addresses how urban theories and policies should deal with the complexities of small urban areas in Indonesia

Civil engineering · Computer security · Economic growth · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Regional science · Tourism · Urbanization · Vulnerability (computing · Coastal Management and Development · Computer Science · Engineering · Local Economic Development and Planning

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