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Safe Areas and the Responsibility to Protect

Bibliographic Data

ID12960857
AuthorsDaniel Jacob (0000-0002-6687-7169, Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, German Institute for International and Security Affairs, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume10
Issue3
Pages312-331
Publication date2018-05-21
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Responsibility to Protect (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1875-984X • E-ISSN: 1875-9858
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/1875984x-01003004
OpenAlexW2805215252
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The ‘responsibility to protect’ (RtoP) expresses the moral imperative to respond to genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity. So far, the debate on RtoP has focused almost exclusively on conflict resolution through institutional change. Various forms of diplomatic pressure, economic sanctions, and military intervention have been discussed as means to address the institutional roots of violent conflict. What has too often been neglected, however, is the need for more immediate forms of civilian protection. This need emerges from the complexity and uncertainty of conflict resolution: successful conflict resolution takes time, and it is unfortunately rare. Therefore, it is necessary to complement efforts at conflict resolution with more immediate forms of protecting civilians. Traditionally, the right to asylum and humanitarian aid have been the two primary means to provide such protection. In the case of most intra-state conflicts, however, these means are insufficient. When a state engages in genocide, pursues campaigns of ethnic cleansing, or commits war crimes against its own population, it likely has no intention to let people seek the safety of asylum in other countries, or to allow for humanitarian aid. In response to such situations, the community of states has a moral obligation to establish safe areas and provide them with the legal mandate and military resources necessary to offer reliable protection

Conflict resolution · Crimes against humanity · Ethnic Cleansing · Genocide · Human rights · Humanitarian intervention · International community · International law · Mandate · Moral obligation · Obligation · Political science · Politics · Population · Refugee · Responsibility to Protect · Sanctions · Sociology · War crime · Economic Sanctions and International Relations · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law

  • Safe areas for the protection of civilians. An overview of existing research and scholarship

    Open Access•Robin Hering•Zeitschrift für Friedens- und…•2020

  • The Responsibility to Protect

    Open Access•Adrian Gallagher, Blake Lawrinson et al.•Global Responsibility to Protect•2023

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Highly citedNo

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