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Using Open-Source Data to Study Bias Homicide Against Homeless Persons

Bibliographic Data

ID12969798
AuthorsJeff Gruenewald (0000-0003-4002-697X, University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume2
Pages538-549
Publication date2013-12-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Criminology and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1929-4409 • E-ISSN: 1929-4409
PublisherLifescience Global (PUBLISHER • CA)
DOI10.6000/1929-4409.2013.02.48
OpenAlexW1970758573
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited23

Despite their high-profile nature, there has been a lack of scholarly research on bias-motivated homicide in the United States. One explanation for this dearth of prior research is the lack of official data available on this type of crime. In response, the current study proposes an alternative method for studying one form of bias crime, homicides targeting homeless persons, using open-source data (e.g., court documents, news media reports, advocacy group chronologies, etc.). To demonstrate their utility, open-source data are employed to empirically examine anti-homeless homicide incident, suspect, and victim characteristics. Findings reveal that anti-homeless homicide tends to be committed in public parks with blunt objects by groups of young males against older, solitary male victims. Implications for policy are briefly discussed

Blunt · Criminology · Data mining · Data source · Homicide · Medical emergency · Open source · Poison control · Political science · Suicide prevention · Suspect · Violent crime · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Psychology

  • Open-Source Research in Criminology and Criminal Justice

    Open Access•Steven M Chermak, Joshua D Freilich et al.•Annual Review of Criminology•2025

  • Bias-Motivated Violence and the Likelihood of Fatal Outcomes

    Brittany E Hayes, Jeff Gruenewald et al.•Justice Quarterly•2025

  • School Shootings and Suicide

    Open Access•Kaelyn Sanders, Steven M Chermak et al.•Crime & Delinquency•2025

  • A descriptive analysis of homicides committed during civil unrest in the United States in 2020

    Open Access•E R Maguire, Jesenia M Pizarro•Violence An International Journal•2025

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  • The Political Economy of Terrorism

    Walter Enders, Tod Sandler et al.•Political Economy of Terrorism•2005

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    Open Access•Reynolds Farley•Demography•1980

  • Explaining gang homicides in Newark, New Jersey

    Open Access•Jesenia M Pizarro, Jean Marie Mcgloin•Journal of Criminal Justice•2006

  • A Tale of Two Border Cities

    Open Access•Ramiro Martínez, Jacob I Stowell et al.•Social Science Quarterly•2008

  • Dangerous places

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  • Introducing the United States Extremis Crime Database (ECDB)

    Joshua D Freilich, Steven M Chermak et al.•Terrorism and Political Violence•2014

  • Danger on the Streets

    Open Access•Barrett A Lee, Christopher J Schreck•American Behavioral Scientist•2005

  • Introducing the Global Terrorism Database

    G Lafree, Laura Dugan•Terrorism and Political Violence•2007

Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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