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Gulu’s grassroots energy pathways

The case of used lead-acid car batteries in Northern Uganda

Bibliographic Data

ID12979330
AuthorsAmarilli Varesio (0009-0005-7158-401X, University of Milano-Bicocca, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume18
Issue2
Pages229-245
Publication date2025-03-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1942-7786 • E-ISSN: 2633-674X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/19427786251325196
OpenAlexW4408699683
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited77

This paper explores historical and current grassroots energy practices in Gulu, Northern Uganda, focusing on low- and middle-income communities, the socio-technical networks developed over decades, and their socio-territorial impacts. By examining the circulation of used car batteries and the role of battery repairers, the study highlights the disconnect between government-led energy transition narratives and the grassroots construction of energy infrastructure in Northern Uganda. This analysis sheds light on the global dominance of energy transition models driven by technological innovation and market logic. In a context of significant distributional inequality, the paper emphasizes the available energy storage options and, more importantly, the local solutions devised by off-grid urban populations to power their versatile electric lives. Despite the diversity of solar technologies, used car batteries, integrated with other solar system components, remain a viable and sustainable energy option for segments of low- and middle-income populations. The study focuses on the maintenance practices and low-tech ingenuity of “Doctor Battery” repairers to offer a situated critique of the diverse forms of energy transition in southern cities

Battery (electricity · Biology · Business · Grassroots · Lead (geology · Lead–acid battery · Physics · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Energy and Environment Impacts · Law · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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