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Object Marking in Western Eurasia

The Circum-Baltic Area Dissolves into the Broader Areal Background

Bibliographic Data

ID12987735
AuthorsDaria Alfimova (0000-0002-1289-4537, University of Potsdam, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume17
Issue2
Pages281-314
Publication date2024-09-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language Contact (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1955-2629 • E-ISSN: 1877-4091
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/19552629-bja10065
OpenAlexW4402657760
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited10

This paper investigates object marking strategies in Circum-Baltic languages and beyond, using a sample of 103 predicates from 30 Western Eurasian languages from the BivalTyp database. The study aims to identify areal clusters in object marking and evaluate the relevance of the Circum-Baltic linguistic area in this context. It finds that while most Circum-Baltic languages dissolve into larger, genealogy-driven clusters, areal signals are present, particularly with Lithuanian merging with Slavic languages due to genitive-taking predicates. German deviates from the larger Germanic cluster, merging with Latvian and Hungarian without a specific marking strategy driving this alignment. The results suggest that the concept of a linguistic area is less effective for describing object marking relationships around the Baltic Sea, in contrast to the Balkan linguistic area, where cross-linguistic clusters of object marking strategies do align with the linguistic area. Additionally, the paper discusses large-scale trends, such as comitativity prominence and the comparison of observed object marking strategy distributions with the predicted Zipf distribution

Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Ergative case · Estonian · Genitive case · Geography · German · Latvian · Linguistics · Lithuanian · Object (grammar · Slavic languages · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Mathematics

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    Daria Alfimova•Linguistics Vanguard•2026

  • Areal effects on argument-coding patterns

    Open Access•Daria Alfimova, Kirill Kozhanov et al.•Studies in Language•2025

  • Bivalent verb classes across Slavic

    Open Access•Sergey Say•Russian Linguistics•2025

  • The Languages and Linguistics of Europe

    Bernd Kortmann, Johan Van Der Auwera•Hock, Hans Henrich: The World of…•2011

  • The European linguistic area

    Martin Haspelmath, Ekkehard König et al.•Language Typology and Language…•2001

  • The Circum-Baltic Languages

    Östen Dahl, Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm•The Circum-Baltic languages•2001

  • Contemporary Approaches to Baltic Linguistics

    Петр Mихайлович Аркадьев, Bjö Wiemer et al.•Contemporary Approaches to Baltic…•2015

  • Dative experiencer constructions as a Circum-Baltic isogloss

    Ilja A Seržant•Contemporary Approaches to Baltic…•2015

  • Defining caritive as a comparative concept

    Оскольская Софья А, Заика Наталья М et al.•Voprosy Jazykoznanija•2020

  • World-Wide Comparative Evidence for Calquing of Valency Patterns in Creoles

    Open Access•Susanne Maria Michaeli, Susanne Maria Michaelis•Journal of Language Contact•2019

  • Contact-Induced Changes in the Argument Structure of Middle English Verbs on the Model of Old French

    Open Access•Carola Trips, Achim Stein•Journal of Language Contact•2019

  • The Projection of Arguments

    Michael Dukes, Miriam Butt et al.•Language•2000

  • Comparative concepts and descriptive categories in crosslinguistic studies

    Open Access•Martin Haspelmath•Language•2010

Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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