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Crumbling modernisms

Luanda architectonic utopias after the boom

Bibliographic Data

ID13004124
AuthorsChloé Buire (0000-0002-2658-6703, Les Afriques dans le Monde, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume14
Issue3
Pages274-292
Publication date2022-06-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2040-7211 • E-ISSN: 2168-1392
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/21681392.2022.2074484
OpenAlexW3198326294
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited28

In Luanda maybe more than elsewhere, controlling the city landscape is synonymous with controlling the polity at large. Despite a tremendous political change in Angola during the twentieth century, the paper traces how the modernist plans elaborated in the late colonial period (1945–1975) have influenced the planning imagination of Luanda until today. It argues that the construction boom that reshaped Luanda at the end of the war in 2002 can be interpreted as a modernist promise to break the middle class free from a hopeless urban fabric by promoting a specific urban aesthetic rather than facilitating social transformation. These continuities are, however, complex and fragile. What happens when the utopia of a city under control starts to lose power? Reflecting on two urban projects built around half a century apart, this paper explores how the kinesthetic experience of the city might constitute an unexpected form of ideological dissent able to disrupt modernism at large. The trajectory of Kilamba City, in particular, is the epitome of the oil-fed reconstruction frenzy of the late 2000s that brutally ended in 2014. Looking at how residents, planners and even state media relate to this project suggests that the unsustainability of a utopian suburban life eventually triggers new political subjectivities and directly challenges the modernist ideology that endured for so long

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Boom · Dissent · Dystopia · Ideology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Polity · Sociology · Urbanism · Utopia · Engineering · History · Law · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban Development and Societal Issues · Urban Planning and Governance · Architecture

  • Disrupting self-censorship, inventing public space through interactive performances in Luanda, Angola

    Chloé Buire•Anthropology Southern Africa•2023

  • Introduction

    Barnaby Dye•Critical African Studies•2022

  • Colonial Resonances

    Open Access•J Schubert•Roadsides•2020

  • Disrupted dreams of development

    Open Access•J Schubert•Africa•2022

  • Blocos Urbanism

    Open Access•Ricardo Cardoso, Jia‐ching Chen et al.•International Journal of Urban…•2023

  • Rule By Aesthetics

    D Asher Ghertner, Asher Ghertner•Rule by Aesthetics•2015

  • Rule by Aesthetics

    Open Access•D Asher Ghertner•Worlding Cities•2011

  • Title unavailable

    Open Access•null null•Philosophy study•2016

  • Ideology and Mass Killing

    Jonathan Leader Maynard•Ideology and Mass Killing•2022

  • Magnificent and Beggar Land

    Ricardo Soares De Oliveira•Magnificent and Beggar Land•2015

  • Ellipsis. Journal of the American Portuguese Studies Association

    M Cahen•Lusotopie•2008

  • The real lives of urban fantasies

    Open Access•Gautam Bhan•Environment and Urbanization•2013

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    Open Access•Robert M Buckley, Achilles Kallergis et al.•Habitat International•2016

  • Aesthetic Dissent

    Open Access•Claudia Gastrow•Antipode•2017

  • Uncovering African Agency

    Lucy Corkin•Uncovering African Agency•2016

  • Des « printemps arabes » à la « nouvelle révolution » en Angola

    Juliana Lima•Afrique contemporaine•2013

  • Intonations

    Marissa Moorman, Marissa Jean Moorman•Intonations•2008

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    Chloé Buire•The Journal of Development Studies•2018

  • Working the System

    Open Access•J Schubert•Working the System•2017

  • Angola’s elections and the politics of presidential succession

    Justin Pearce, Didier Péclard et al.•African Affairs•2018

  • Varieties of residential capitalism in Africa

    M Anne Pitcher•African Affairs•2017

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    Open Access•Watson•Environment and Urbanization•2013

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    Open Access•Faranak Miraftab•Planning Theory•2009

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    Open Access•Rui Paes Mendes•urbe Revista Brasileira de Gestão…•2012

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    Open Access•Isabel Simões Raposo, Sílvia Jorge et al.•urbe Revista Brasileira de Gestão…•2012

  • Global Urban Policymaking in Africa

    Open Access•Sylvia Croese•International Journal of Urban…•2018

  • O Governo Está Aqui

    Ricardo Soares De Oliveira, Susan Taponier•Politique africaine•2013

  • L'hégémonie politique à l'épreuve des musiques urbaines à Luanda, Angola

    Chloé Buire•Politique africaine•2016

  • The Dream and the Ordinary

    Chloé Buire•African Studies•2014

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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