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The Rio 2016 Paralympic Games

The Visibility of People With Disabilities in Brazil as a Possible Legacy

Bibliographic Data

ID13049095
AuthorsDoralice Lange De Souza (0000-0001-7330-6156, Universidade Federal do Paraná, corresponding author), Ian Brittain (0000-0002-0590-4338, Coventry University)
Year2020
Volume10
Issue2
Pages334-353
Publication date2020-07-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunication & Sport (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2167-4795 • E-ISSN: 2167-4809
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2167479520942739
OpenAlexW3042808731
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited22

There are claims that the Paralympic Games (PG) might contribute to a better world for people with disabilities (PWD). However, there are also claims that the PG might in fact be counterproductive to the PWD’s rights movement because they might promote the medical model of disability and/or ableism. In this context, we developed a qualitative exploratory study to investigate the legacies of the Rio 2016 PG from the perspective of disability rights activists and people involved in Paralympic sport managerial positions. In this article, we discuss one of the main perceived legacies that the PG fostered PWD’s visibility and a change in society’s perception of PWD. We conducted 24 open in-depth interviews and found that, for our participants, the PG worked as a showcase for PWD who were rarely seen in the media and in public spaces before the Games. This visibility helped to challenge negative stereotypes and stigmas associated with PWD, as well as possibly opening new doors for them. Our interviewees believe that we shouldn’t expect that the PG alone can change people’s perceptions and PWD’s status overnight. They are part of a larger and complex set of actions that are slowly contributing to this process

Ableism · Context (archaeology · Doors · Exploratory research · Geography · Perception · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Visibility · Disability Rights and Representation · Engineering · Gender Studies · Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport · Physical Education and Sports Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Sport and Disability

    Open Access•Valentina D’Auria, Paolo Diana et al.•Society•2026

  • A cobertura da Folha de São Paulos dos Jogos Paralímpicos entre 1972 e 2020

    Open Access•Doralice Lange De Souza, Ianamary Monteiro Marcondes et al.•Motrivivência•2023

  • Gender (In)Equity in the Brazilian Paralympic Committee Coverage of the Paralympic Games

    Ianamary Monteiro Marcondes, Ruth Eugênia Cidade et al.•International Journal of Sport…•2024

  • The news production process in the Brazilian journalistic coverage of the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games

    Open Access•Silvan Menezes Dos Santos, Josep Solves Almela et al.•Journalism•2022

  • Autoidentidad y discursos mediáticos de la discapacidad en la prensa deportiva digital

    Open Access•Sandra Mireya Meléndez-Labrador, Sandra Meléndez-Labrador•Quaderns de Filologia - Estudis…•2021

  • Unpacking the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games

    Open Access•Kaja Poteko, Sunčica Bartoluci•Communication & Sport•2025

  • Can the Media Discourse Surrounding the Paralympic Games Alter the Perception of Disability Held by Children With Disabilities and Their Families

    Open Access•Jackeline Colere, Yasmin Vicente Vieira et al.•Physical Culture and Sport…•2022

  • Changing perspectives

    Jackeline Colere, Doralice Lange De Souza•Sport Education and Society•2025

  • Paralympic legacy as seen through the lenses of spectators with physical disabilities

    Hyangmi Kim, Chungsup Lee et al.•Annals of Leisure Research•2022

  • Competing Models of Disability

    Open Access•Evan T Baughman•Socius Sociological Research for…•2025

  • Innovation for Positive Sustainable Legacy From Mega Sports Events

    Open Access•Terri Byers, Emily Jane Hayday et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2021

  • Understanding Disability

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  • Perceived barriers and facilitators to participation in physical activity for children with disability

    Open Access•Nora Shields, Anneliese Synnot•BMC Pediatrics•2016

  • The Politics of Ableism

    Open Access•G Wolbring•Development•2008

  • Scroungers and Superhumans

    Open Access•Liz Crow•Journal of Visual Culture•2014

  • Handbook of Sports and Media

    Arthur A Raney, Jennings Bryant•Handbook of Sports and Media•2009

  • Contours of Ableism

    Open Access•F Campbell, Fiona Kumari Campbell•Contours of Ableism•2009

  • Repurposing the (Super)Crip

    Open Access•D Mcgillivray, Hugh O’donnell et al.•Communication & Sport•2019

  • A mockery of equality’

    Stuart Braye, Kevin Dixon et al.•Disability & Society•2012

  • Representing Paralympians

    Melinda Maika, Karen Danylchuk•The International Journal of the…•2016

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

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  • Recent advances in intergroup contact theory

    Open Access•T F Pettigrew, Linda R Tropp et al.•International Journal of…•2011

  • Leveraging the London 2012 Paralympic Games

    Open Access•Ian Brittain, Aaron Beacom•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2016

  • The (In)validity of Supercrip Representation of Paralympian Athletes

    Open Access•Carla Filomena Silva, P David Howe•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2012

  • Superdisabilities" vs "disabilities"? Theorizing the role of ableism in (mis)representational mythology of disability in the marketplace

    Shauna Kearney, Ian Brittain et al.•Consumption Markets & Culture•2019

Citations per year2.2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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