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The Bajau as a left-behind group in the context of coastal and marine co-management system in Indonesia

Bibliographic Data

ID13061592
AuthorsWengki Ariando (0000-0002-7244-8475, Chulalongkorn University, corresponding author), Narumon Arunotai (0009-0002-2998-2514, Chulalongkorn University)
Year2022
Volume11
Issue1
Publication date2022-06-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Marine and Island Cultures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2212-6821 • E-ISSN: 2212-6821
PublisherShima Publishing (PUBLISHER • AU)
DOI10.21463/jmic.2022.11.1.18
OpenAlexW4286819851
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

The Bajau are a sea nomad group in Indonesia with the largest proportion of the population living nearby or utilizing marine resources in the fragile pelagic zone. In general, the Bajau have been a left-behind group and thus occupied a peripheral role in coastal and marine management and conservation. In Wakatobi, Southeast Sulawesi Province, the Bajau communities are marginalized in terms of policy recognition and development plan. This paper explores how a co-management system which is a platform to synchronize the community and organization needs in the coastal management and customary practices has failed to recruit the Bajau’s participation. The primary data were collected using multi-sited ethnographic method in five Bajau villages in Wakatobi and using key informant interviews with related stakeholders. The inter-customary controls for coastal and marine management, the issue of social cohesion within the Bajau communities, and the lack of institutional support were investigated as drivers of co-management failure in Wakatobi. The implementation of a co-management system requires multi-sectoral agreement and socio-cultural consideration. Unless the Bajau are acknowledged, accepted, and involved as an important partner in marine management and conservation, the success of the co-management system remains in doubt

Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Ethnography · Geography · Marine conservation · Population · Sociology · Coastal and Marine Management · Coastal Management and Development · Demography · Environmental Science · Marine and coastal ecosystems

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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