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The Pursuit of the Dao

Natsume Sōseki and His Kanshi of 1916

Bibliographic Data

ID13087762
AuthorsXiaohui Zhang (0000-0001-7779-3000, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume5
Issue1
Pages148-178
Publication date2018-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Chinese Literature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-0056 • E-ISSN: 2329-0048
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/23290048-4345294
OpenAlexW2800930770
LanguageEN
References cited13

Although Natsume Sōseki (1867–1916) enjoys worldwide fame as a novelist, his work as a first-class kanshi 漢詩 (classical Chinese poetry) poet remains largely unknown to Western audiences. This article focuses on Sōseki's kanshi of 1916 and his pursuit of the Dao toward the end of his life. Contextualized in both the turbulence of Meiji Japan (1868–1912) and the Chinese poetic and philosophical traditions, this piece offers a comprehensive overview of the thematic and formal features of Sōseki's 1916 kanshi. Perpetually torn between the pursuit of secular success and the freedom and tranquility of the life of pure thought, Sōseki infused his kanshi with visions of the Confucian, Buddhist, and Daoist Dao. To him, kanshi offered a highly personal medium for complex philosophical inquiry, an outlet for psychological distress as well as modern concerns, and at the same time represented a tradition from the past that he tried desperately to hold on to in the tide of change. In many ways, the inner struggles of Sōseki offer a glimpse into the collective tormented psychology and spiritual crisis of Meiji intellectuals. His short, illness-plagued, yet prolific life presents nothing less than a crystallization of Meiji Japan in the throes of drastic transformation

Art · Buddhism · Epistemology · Literature · Meiji Restoration · Nothing · Poetry · Psychoanalysis · Theology · Vision · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Japanese History and Culture · Philosophy · Psychology · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices · Religious Studies

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Highly citedNo

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