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Retrospective voting in Georgia

Does the government’s past performance matter

Bibliographic Data

ID13102452
AuthorsGiorgi Babunashvili (corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume5
Issue3
Pages259-278
Publication date2017-09-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCaucasus Survey (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2376-1199 • E-ISSN: 2376-1202
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23761199.2017.1378855
OpenAlexW2757721935
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited25

Voters are often assumed to be of tertiary importance in less than democratic contexts – the regime can manipulate, buy, or outright steal their votes goes the predominant logic. This article however shows that voters not only matter but engaged in retrospective voting in Georgia, a country with imperfect political competition, between 2008 and 2015. Analysis of two waves of nationally representative survey data from 2012 to 2015 supports the retrospective voting theory, with a positive relationship between voter support for the incumbent party and positive assessments of government policies related to socio-economic, democratization, and security issues. Citizens who assess government policies negatively are more prone to voting for opposition candidates or not voting at all compared to those who are more satisfied with the government’s performance in Georgia. Notably, these findings are very similar for two governments led by two very different parties in Georgia: the United National Movement (2008–2012) and Georgian Dream – Democratic Georgia (since 2012). Hence, I conclude that disregarding voters’ preferences has negative consequences for the legitimation and survival of the incumbent

Democracy · Democratization · Disapproval voting · Economics · Government (linguistics · Opposition (politics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Survey data collection · Voting · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Local Government Finance and Decentralization · Political Conflict and Governance · Public Administration

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,78
Citation span2017 - 2021 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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