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Disparities in Access to Unemployment Insurance During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Lessons from U.S. and California Claims Data

Bibliographic Data

ID13103404
AuthorsAlex Bell (0000-0002-8636-9030, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author), Thomas J Hedin (University of California, Los Angeles), Peter Mannino (University of California, Los Angeles), Roozbeh Moghadam (University of California, Davis), Geoffrey Schnorr (University of California, Los Angeles), Till Von Wachter (University of California, Los Angeles)
Year2023
Volume9
Issue3
Pages78-109
Publication date2023-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRSF The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2377-8253 • E-ISSN: 2377-8261
PublisherRussell Sage Foundation (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7758/rsf.2023.9.3.04
OpenAlexW4368363821
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited6

To what extent did jobless Americans benefit from unemployment insurance (UI) during the COVID-19 pandemic? This article documents geographic disparities in access to UI during 2020. We leverage aggregated and individual-level claims data to perform an integrated analysis across four measures of access to UI. In addition to the traditional UI recipiency rate, we construct rates of application among the unemployed, rates of first payment among applicants, and exhaustion rates among paid claimants. Through correlations across California counties and across states, we show that areas with more disadvantaged residents had less access to UI during the pandemic. Although these disparities are large in magnitude, cross-state analysis suggests that policy can play a salient role in mitigating them

Business · Construct (python library · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Demographic economics · Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economics · Leverage (statistics · Pandemic · Payment · Political science · Unemployment · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Medicine · Finance

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year2,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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