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Color and Light

A Hellenistic Terracotta Figurine of a Maenad from Myrina

Bibliographic Data

ID13124604
AuthorsBrigitte Bourgeois (Centre de recherche et de restauration des musées de France, corresponding author), Giovanni Verri (0000-0002-1297-2152, Art Institute of Chicago, corresponding author), Violaine Jeammet (Louvre)
Year2023
Volume6
Issue3
Pages3005-3024
Publication date2023-03-12
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHeritage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2571-9408 • E-ISSN: 2571-9408
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/heritage6030160
OpenAlexW4324056386
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited19

During the Hellenistic period and under the growing influence of the art of painting, the polychromy of Greek terracotta figurines focused not only on an elaborate rendering of color, but also on the interplay of light and shadow. Some of the best-preserved examples clearly show the subtlety of such pictorial effects. Among them is a statuette of a standing Maenad, held in the collections of the National Archaeological Museum in Athens (inv. 5000). Dating back to 150–100 BCE, it is a high-quality testament to the sculptural, as well as pictorial, coroplastic production in the workshops of Myrina (Eolide, Turkey). Combining multi-scale examination, multi-spectral imaging and non-invasive spectroscopic investigations (XRF, FTIR, FORS), a scientific study of the artefact was carried out within the framework of the Pilina project, a collaborative research program between the Louvre, the C2RMF, the National Archaeological Museum and the French School in Athens. This article presents the main results of the study by discussing the color scheme, identification of some pigments and colorants (clays of the kaolinite group, ochres, cinnabar, Egyptian blue, an anthraquinone of plant origin, likely madder, gold leaf), and painting techniques aiming at achieving chiaroscuro effects

Archaeology · Art · Geography · National museum · Painting · Terracotta · Visual arts · Building materials and conservation · Conservation Techniques and Studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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