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Assessing the Ecological Impact of Ultramarathon Events in Protected Natural Sites

‘Le Grand Raid Réunion’

Bibliographic Data

ID13126099
AuthorsSandra Heck (0000-0002-2514-5500, University of Koblenz and Landau, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume2
Issue1
Pages749-760
Publication date2019-02-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHeritage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2571-9408 • E-ISSN: 2571-9408
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/heritage2010048
OpenAlexW2915140114
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited17

Outdoor sport events evidently have an impact on the environment. If they are taking place in naturally protected areas this impact is even greater. By taking ’Le Grand Raid Réunion’, an international ultramarathon annually organized in the heart of an UNESCO World Natural Heritage site, as a case study, this paper concentrates on assessing the ecological impact of an outdoor sports event in a protected natural site. On the basis of datasets taken from official logistics lists and from a survey conducted among all event participants the analysis embraces ecological and carbon event footprinting. Measuring those two indicators allows identifying the specific event-related ecological impacts, including diverse variables caused by the athletes, the spectators, and the related organizational requirements. The results of the study thereby have the ability to strongly influence the future event policy and to function as a model for the assessment of the ecological impact of other outdoor sports events

Archaeology · Biology · Environmental resource management · Event (particle physics · Geography · Impact assessment · Natural (archaeology · Political science · RAID · Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking · Computer Science · Environmental Science · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Ecology

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  • The Economics of Staging the Olympics

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    Open Access•Michael Borucke, David Moore et al.•Ecological Indicators•2013

  • Mega‐sporting events in urban and regional policy

    Stephen Essex, Brian Chalkley•Planning Perspectives•2004

  • Les hauts de la réunion conquis par les loisirs

    Open Access•Patrick Bouchet, Jean-Christophe Gay•Mappemonde•1998

  • Researching Internet-Based Populations

    Open Access•Kevin B Wright•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006

  • The value of online surveys

    Open Access•Joel R Evans, Anil Mathur•Internet Research•2005

  • Assessing the environmental impacts of mega sporting events

    Open Access•Andrea Collins, Calvin Jones et al.•Tourism Management•2009

  • Assessing the Environmental Consequences of Major Sporting Events

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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