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Does intelligent development attract foreign direct investment? Empirical evidence from prefecture-level cities in China

Bibliographic Data

ID13135609
AuthorsTingting Yao (0000-0002-5741-8710, Hainan University), Da Wang (0000-0001-5658-7208, University of International Business and Economics, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume11
Pages101719-101719
Publication date2026-02-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Futures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-1888
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.sftr.2026.101719
OpenAlexW7127913891
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited30

The digital economy's expansion is leading multinational enterprises to reshape their global investment strategies, with regional intelligent development becoming a decisive factor in foreign direct investment (FDI) flows. Analyzing panel data from 290 Chinese cities between 2012 and 2022, through a two-way fixed effects model, this study establishes that intelligent development significantly attracts FDI—a finding robust to endogeneity and specification checks. Mechanism tests reveal that intelligent development draws FDI by cultivating digital human capital, enhancing regional innovation, and advancing digital financial inclusion. The impact exhibits notable heterogeneity: stronger in cities southeast of the Hu Line, complementary in commercially attractive cities, and diminishing low-cost labor's traditional advantage. Importantly, intelligent technology adoption and policy implementation outperform mere digital infrastructure in promoting FDI. These results highlight intelligent development's crucial role in securing FDI within the digital-intelligent economy

China · Endogeneity · Foreign direct investment · Investment (military · Multinational corporation · Panel data · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Global trade and economics · International Business and FDI

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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