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Children’s Courage and Its Relationships to Anxiety Symptoms, Big Five Personality Traits, and Sex Roles

Bibliographic Data

ID13404704
AuthorsPeter Muris (0000-0001-5447-8200, Erasmus University Rotterdam, corresponding author), Birgit Mayer (0000-0003-1346-531X, Erasmus University Rotterdam), Tinke Schubert (Erasmus University Rotterdam)
Year2009
Volume41
Issue2
Pages204-213
Publication date2009-10-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChild Psychiatry & Human Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-398X • E-ISSN: 1573-3327
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10578-009-0161-x
PMID19826945
PMCIDPMC2817086
OpenAlexW2113920426
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited17

This study describes a first exploration of the construct of courage in youths. Children aged 8-13 years were invited to report on the most courageous action that they had ever performed during their life. In addition, the Courage Measure for Children (CM-C) was construed as an index of children's level of personal courage, and this scale was administered in two samples of school children (Ns being 168 and 159) along with a number of other questionnaires. Results indicated that children were familiar with the concept of courage as more than 70% reported to have carried out a courageous action during their life. In addition, self-reported courage as indexed by the CM-C was positively correlated with scores on a vignette measure of courage, parent ratings of children's courage, extraversion, openness/intellect, and a masculine sex role, whereas a negative correlation was observed with anxiety symptoms. The implications of these findings and potential directions for future research are briefly discussed

Anxiety · Big Five personality traits · Courage · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Openness to experience · Personality · Theology · Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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