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Gender Differences in Attitudes Toward Death Among Chinese College Students and the Implications for Death Education Courses

Bibliographic Data

ID13629446
AuthorsYuwei Wang (0009-0000-6869-7105, Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China), Siyuan Tang (0000-0001-9940-5072, Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China), Xin Hu (0000-0001-8113-8631, Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China), Chunxiang Qin (0000-0001-7780-7249, Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China), Kaveh Khoshnood (0000-0003-2795-0447, Yale University), Mei Sun (0000-0003-0276-0612, Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume85
Issue1
Pages59-74
Publication date2020-06-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0030222820934944
PMID32580650
OpenAlexW3037121443
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited25

This study aims to explore the attitudes of college-age students to determine how they approach the idea of death by using a questionnaire that explores five separate dimensions of attitudes and beliefs. We received 1,206 completed surveys and found evidence of a substantial gender difference in attitudes toward death. These differences remain after adjustment for differences between males and females in other correlates of death attitudes and are not a function of gender differences in the dimensionality of the five scales used to characterize attitudes. We speculate that these differences originate in culturally defined expectations that are gender-related, as well as in substantial differences in individual family experiences of death. These speculations can take the form of testable hypotheses that should explain differences within genders as well as between genders. We believe that better education about death for college students can shape a healthier mental state among them

Death education · Developmental psychology · Clinical Psychology · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Medicine · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • Attitudes of medical doctors, nurses and paramedics towards death

    Open Access•Krzysztof Zdziarski, Paulina Zabielska et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Research on factors influencing Chinese parents’ support for death education

    Open Access•Hejie Chen, Yuan Xiao et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • Exploring the needs and barriers for death education in China

    Open Access•Wan Shu, Qunfang Miao et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Death attitudes and Chinese college students’ mental health

    Hong Ma, Lei Ren et al.•Death Studies•2023

  • Profiles of death attitudes of professionals who support community living older adults

    Open Access•L Sousa, Ana Barreira et al.•Death Studies•2025

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    Open Access•Xyle Ku, Mina Jyung et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2026

  • Views, emotional Reaction, and Bereavement Healing Rituals of Saudi Male Nursing Students

    Open Access•Abdulellah Alsolais•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2022

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    Open Access•Lei Lei, Hongyan Zhao et al.•BMC Public Health•2022

  • The Meaning of Death for Nursing Students and Their Attitudes Toward Dignified Death Principles

    Open Access•Şebnem Bilgiç•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2021

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    Open Access•N Krause•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2015

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    Open Access•Jonathan F Bassett•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2015

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    Open Access•Pawel Brudek, Marcin Sekowski et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2018

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    Matthew McGovern, Margaret M Barry Marguerita Mcgovern•Death Studies•2000

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    Cornelia Meffert, Ulrich Stößel et al.•Death Studies•2015

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    Open Access•Jiping Zuo, Y Bian•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2001

  • Work, Family, and Gendered Happiness Among Married People in Urban China

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12
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