Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Invisible Wounds

Exploring the Coping Strategies of Black Survivors of Homicide Victims in Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID13630465
AuthorsTanya L Sharpe (0000-0003-4437-1957, University of Toronto, corresponding author), Tanya Sharpe (University of Toronto), Nauman Aqil (University of Toronto), Victoria Donkin (0009-0001-3587-1098, University of Toronto)
Year2024
Volume93
Issue2
Pages302228241246423-302228241246423
Publication date2024-04-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228241246423
PMID38635949
OpenAlexW4394908418
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited66

Canada has experienced a steady increase in homicide. Specifically, out of the 10 provinces and 3 territories, Ontario has consistently experienced the highest number of homicides, the majority concentrated within predominantly African, Caribbean, and Black (ACB) communities in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). Despite this disproportionate reality, there is limited research on the ways in which survivors of homicide victims cope with the murder of their loved ones. This article explores the identification and characterization of coping strategies for ACB survivors of homicide victims residing in five neighbourhoods in the GTA. Participants in this study provided their insights and experiences, highlighting the coping mechanisms employed, the influence of cultural identity, and the challenges they experienced in accessing adequate care following the death of their loved ones. Implications for future research, policy and practice are discussed

Coping (psychology · Criminology · Homicide · Medical emergency · Poison control · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Homelessness and Social Issues · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Medicine · Psychology

  • “We can endure suffering but not meaninglessness”

    Open Access•Deanna M Giraldi•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2026

  • Homicide Survivors

    Judie Bucholz, Judie A Bucholz•Homicide Survivors•2002

  • An Integrative Conceptual Model of Parental Racial/Ethnic and Emotion Socialization and Links to Children's Social-Emotional Development Among African American Families

    Open Access•Angel S Dunbar, Esther M Leerkes et al.•Child Development Perspectives•2017

  • Meaning in the Context of Stress and Coping

    Open Access•Crystal L Park, Susan Folkman•Review of General Psychology•1997

  • Stress, appraisal, and coping

    Open Access•H J Eysenck•Behaviour Research and Therapy•1985

  • Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research

    Open Access•Nicola Gale, Nicola K Gale et al.•BMC Medical Research Methodology•2013

  • A Systematic Review of Black People Coping With Racism

    Open Access•Grace Jacob, Sonya C Faber et al.•Perspectives on Psychological…•2023

  • The bereavement reaction a cross-cultural evaluation

    Open Access•George R Krupp, George Krupp et al.•Journal of Religion and Health•1962

  • Co-victims of Homicide

    Open Access•Jennifer Connolly, Ronit Gordon•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2015

  • Understanding the Sociocultural Context of Coping for African American Family Members of Homicide Victims

    Open Access•Tanya L Sharpe•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2015

  • Coping theory and research

    Richard S Lazarus•Psychosomatic Medicine•1993

  • Whose Lives Matter? Race, Space, and the Devaluation of Homicide Victims in Minority Communities

    Open Access•K White, Forrest Stuart et al.•Sociology of Race and Ethnicity•2021

  • We Fall Down

    Open Access•Tanya L Sharpe, Javier Boyas et al.•Journal of Black Studies•2011

  • Development and validation of the Inventory of Stress and Coping for African American Survivors of Homicide Victims

    Tanya L Sharpe, Derek K Iwamoto et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2022

  • Alcohol use and coping in a cross-sectional study of African American homicide survivors

    Meghan E McDevitt‐Murphy, Rebecca J Zakarian et al.•Journal of Ethnicity in Substance…•2019

  • Representations of African Americans in the Grief and Mourning Literature from 1998 to 2014

    Leeat Granek, Tal Peleg-Sagy•Death Studies•2015

  • Searching for the Meaning of Meaning

    Robert A Neimeyer•Death Studies•2000

  • Social-ecological correlates of acculturative stress among Latina/o and Black Caribbean immigrants in the United States

    Open Access•D Fanfan, Jeanne-Marie R Stacciarini•International Journal of…•2020

  • Systematic Review of Cultural Aspects of Stigma and Mental Illness among Racial and Ethnic Minority Groups in the United States

    Open Access•Misra, Supriya Misra et al.•American Journal of Community…•2021

  • Making sense of the meaning literature

    Crystal L Park•Psychological Bulletin•2010

  • African Americans in Bereavement

    Open Access•Anna Laurie, Robert A Neimeyer•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2008

  • Developing a Cross-Cultural Model of Grief

    Open Access•Dennis Kla, Dennis Klass•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1999

  • Crossover Mixed Analysis in a Convergent Mixed Methods Design Used to Investigate Clinical Dialogues About Cancer Treatment in the Japanese Context

    Open Access•Taichi Hatta, Keiichi Narita et al.•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2018

  • Faith in the Wake of Homicide

    Laurie A Burke, Robert A Neimeyer et al.•International Journal for the…•2011

  • Meaning Making in the Aftermath of Homicide

    Marilyn Armour, Marilyn Peterson Armour•Death Studies•2003

  • Culture and Continuing Bonds

    Kathleen Lalande, Kathleen M Lalande et al.•Death Studies•2006

  • The city of the living or the dead

    Open Access•Zaheer Allam•Land Use Policy•2019

  • Religious coping among African Americans, Caribbean Blacks and Non‐Hispanic Whites

    Open Access•Linda Chatters, R J Taylor et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•2008

  • Impact of Police Violence on Mental Health

    Jordan Devylder, Lisa Fedina et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2020

  • Taking It Like a Man

    Wizdom Powell Hammond, Wizdom Powell•American Journal of Public Health•2012

  • Qualitative research

    Open Access•Theophilus Azungah•Qualitative Research Journal•2018

  • Posttraumatic stress symptoms in context

    Jocelyn Smith, Jocelyn R Smith et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2016

  • Journey of family members of homicide victims

    Marilyn Peterson Armour•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2002

  • Broken hearts or broken bonds

    Margaret Stroebe, Margaret S Stroebe et al.•American Psychologist•1992

  • Structural Racism and Criminal Violence

    Open Access•J D Unnever, Brian J Stults et al.•Race and Justice•2023

  • Mental health care among blacks in America

    Open Access•Alang•Health Services Research•2019

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Toward a Psychological Framework of Radical Healing in Communities of Color

    Open Access•Bryana H French, Jioni A Lewis et al.•The Counseling Psychologist•2019

  • Continuing Bonds in the Resolution of Grief in Japan and North America

    Open Access•Dennis Kla, Dennis Klass•American Behavioral Scientist•2001

  • Racial Segregation and Black Urban Homicide

    Ruth D Peterson, Lauren J Krivo•Social Forces•1993

  • Demonstrating Rigor Using Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Jennifer Fereday, Eimear Muir-Cochrane•International Journal of…•2006

  • Coping with Cross-Cultural Transition

    Open Access•C Ward, Antony Kennedy•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2001

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae