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Scent and Mood State following an Anxiety-Provoking Task

Bibliographic Data

ID13652143
AuthorsKristina M Burnett (Western Oregon University, corresponding author), Lisa A Solterbeck (Western Oregon University), Chehalis M Strapp (0000-0002-3336-5597, Western Oregon University)
Year2004
Volume95
Issue2
Pages707-722
Publication date2004-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.95.2.707-722
PMID15587240
OpenAlexW2007055161
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited23

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of water, lavender, or rosemary scent on physiology and mood state following an anxiety-provoking task. The nonsmoking participants, ages 18-30 years, included 42 women and 31 men who reported demographic information and measures of external temperature and heart rate were taken prior to introduction of an anxiety-eliciting task and exposure to lavender, rosemary, or water scents. Following the task, participants completed the Profile of Mood States to assess mood, and temperature and heart rate were reassessed. Participants rated the pleasantness of the scent received. When pleasantness ratings of scent were covaried, physiological changes in temperature and heart rate did not differ based on scent exposure, but mood ratings differed by scent condition. Participants in the rosemary condition scored higher on measures of tension-anxiety and confusion-bewilderment relative to the lavender and control conditions. The lavender and control conditions showed higher mean vigor-activity ratings relative to the rosemary group, while both rosemary and lavender scents were associated with lower mean ratings on the fatigue-inertia subscale, relative to the control group. These results suggest that, when individual perception of scent pleasantness is controlled, scent has the potential to moderate different aspects of mood following an anxiety-provoking task

Anxiety · Biology · Heart rate · Lavender · Mood · Psychiatry · Aesthetic Perception and Analysis · Clinical Psychology · Food Science · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Multisensory perception and integration · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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