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Does Considering the Consequences of Selective Exposure Help Reduce Selective Exposure Behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID13655148
AuthorsL Morgan Banks (0000-0003-2819-5439, Kansas State University, corresponding author), Laura A Brannon (0000-0001-5103-572X, Kansas State University)
Year2023
Volume129
Issue3
Pages332941231189214-332941231189214
Publication date2023-07-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00332941231189214
PMID37449741
OpenAlexW4384339417
LanguageEN
References cited47

Selective exposure (the tendency to avoid information one disagrees with) is particularly easy to do and leads to problematic outcomes. This study investigated if personally relevant message frames would increase participant engagement and agreement when reading a counterattitudinal message. Participants ( N = 180) were randomly assigned into one of three message frames: the idea attack frame asked participants to recall a time their ideas were attacked or summarily dismissed; the unable to defend position frame asked participants to recall a time they were vulnerable due to a lack of knowledge; and an irrelevant-frame control. Participants then read a counterattitudinal message about increasing internet service taxes. Next, participants rated their message agreement, and self-perceived engagement level. Although the messages did not influence agreement, the unable to defend position and the idea attack frames influenced participants to be more engaged with the message. This suggests that people are motivated to engage more with a counterattitudinal message when they are reminded of a time in which they were vulnerable due to a lack of knowledge or when others were summarily dismissive of their own ideas. Overall, both frames showed some promise and should be explored further

Cognitive psychology · Control (management · Frame (networking · Reading (process · Recall · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Computer Science · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Media and Politics · Social Psychology

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