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Childrearing Practices, Birth Order and the Development of Achievement-Related Motives

Bibliographic Data

ID13655701
AuthorsEdward Wayland Bartlett (Yale University, corresponding author), Charles P Smith (Brooklyn College of the City University of New York)
Year1966
Volume19
Issue3_suppl
Pages1207-1216
Publication date1966-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1966.19.3f.1207
PMID5956411
OpenAlexW2025812853
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited10

The influence of parental demands and sanctions on the achievement-related motives of 31 boys (ages 8 to 10) is examined. The findings of an earlier study by Winterbottom were not replicated. However, boys with high as compared with low Need for Achievement were more often first-born ( p < .005); their mothers more often expressed disappointment with unsatisfactory behavior ( p < .03), less often told them how much they loved them as a reward ( p < .05), and reported making fewer demands for achievement and independence ( p < .05). Age of demands was unrelated to Need for Achievement. Boys with high as compared with low test anxiety had lower IQs ( p < .01), lower grades ( p < .05), later birth order ( p < .05), and higher teacher-ratings of dependence ( p < .05). Their mothers tended to make later demands for independence ( p < .10) and to praise their sons' behavior less often ( p < .10)

Developmental psychology · Disappointment · Praise · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Zum Erkenntniswert empirischer Generalisierungen / The function of empirical generalizations in scientific findings

    Rüdiger Peuckert•Zeitschrift für Soziologie•1974

  • On the Relation between Personality and Birth Order

    Open Access•Stuart A Karabenick•Psychological Reports•1971

  • Influence of Parental Expectancies and Responsiveness on Achievement Motivation of Minimally Brain-Injured and Normal Children

    Open Access•John Touliatos, BYRON W LINDHOLM•Psychological Reports•1974

  • Achievement Motivation and Ordinal Position of Birth

    Open Access•David C Munz, Albert D Smouse et al.•Psychological Reports•1968

  • Maternal Expectancies for Achievement, IQ, and Autonomous Achievement Motivation in Kindergarten Children

    Open Access•John Touliatos, Arthur G Bedeian•Psychological Reports•1982

  • Parents and standardized tests

    Scarvia B Anderson•Peabody Journal of Education•1981

  • The achieving society.

    David C Mcclelland•1961

  • Anxiety in elementary school children

    Seymour B Sarason, Kenneth S Davidson et al.•1960

  • The achievement motive.

    David C Mcclelland, John W Atkinson et al.•1953

  • The Psychosocial Origins of Achievement Motivation

    Bernard C Rosen, Bernard Rosen et al.•Sociometry•1959

  • Achievement motive and test anxiety conceived as motive to approach success and motive to avoid failure

    John W Atkinson, George H Litwin•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1960

  • The accuracy of parental recall of aspects of child development and of child rearing practices

    Lillian Cukier Robbins, Lillian Robbins•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1963

  • Stability of achievement and recognition seeking behaviors from early childhood through adulthood

    H A Mo, Howard A Moss et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1961

  • Family Structure and Achievement Motivation

    Bernard C Rosen, Bernard Rosen•American Sociological Review•1961

  • Birth order, need achievement, and conformity

    Edward E Sampson•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1962

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1968 - 1982 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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