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Ego Identity and Motivation

An Empirical Study of Achievement and Affiliation in Erikson's Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID13655807
AuthorsRudolph Bauer (0000-0002-2308-007X, Devereux Foundation, Devon, Pa., corresponding author), Robert Snyder (Catholic University of America), Robert T Snyder (Catholic University of America)
Year1972
Volume30
Issue3
Pages951-955
Publication date1972-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1972.30.3.951
OpenAlexW2068848743
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Ss manifesting different levels of achievement and affiliation motivation (TAT) were distinguished as predicted by E. Erikson's theory by an operational measure of ego identity (Rasmussen's Ego Identity Scale) in predicted directions. Results supported Erikson's contention that Ss who manifest high motivation, both in affiliation and in achievement, would show a more satisfactory ego identity than individuals who manifest other levels of achievement and affiliation motivation. Ss' levels of adult achievement motivation reflected the successful or unsuccessful resolution of the achievement crisis of the latency period. The study involved a series of 2 × 2 factorial designs defined by levels of achievement and affiliation motivation and related the four cells to ego identity development (Ego Identity Scale Score) and to the manner in which Ss resolved the achievement crisis (Subscale on Ego Identity Scale). Ss were 158 male college students between the ages of 17 and 25 yr

Developmental psychology · Erikson's stages of psychosocial development · Id, ego and super-ego · Identity (music · Identity crisis · Loevinger's stages of ego development · Need for achievement · Personal identity · Personality · Scale (ratio · Self-concept · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,02
Citation span1977 - 1977 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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